Pyruvate kinase activators for use in therapy
US-9193701-B2 · Nov 24, 2015 · US
US12410126B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12410126-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017599868-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 29, 2020 |
| Priority date | Mar 29, 2019 |
| Publication date | Sep 9, 2025 |
| Grant date | Sep 9, 2025 |
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The presented invention relates to a process for preparation of compound of formula (I) or a salt or a solvate thereof (i.e.) siponimod. The invention also relates to intermediates used in the process and solid forms of these intermediates.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for preparation of Siponimod of formula (I): or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof, the process comprising: a) Reacting compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III), wherein LG is a leaving group, R 1 is OH or OProt, and Prot is hydroxyl protective group, to obtain compound of formula (IV), wherein R 1 is OH or OProt, and Prot is hydroxyl protective group; b) Transforming the compound of formula (IV) into Siponimod or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof. 2. The process according to claim 1 wherein LG is a leaving group selected from Cl or Br or I or C 1 -C 10 alkyl or an aryl sulfonate or a perfluoroalkylsulfonate. 3. The process according to claim 1 wherein the compound of formula (II) is compound of formula (IIb), 4. The process according to claim 1 wherein the reaction step a) is performed in a solvent selected from N,N-dimethylformamide or a poorly nucleophilic alcohol or 2-methyl-tetrahydrofurane or acetonitrile or dimethylacetamide or a mixture thereof. 5. The process according to claim 4 wherein the reaction step a) is performed in a mixture N,N-dimethylformamide and butan-2-ol. 6. The process according to claim 1 wherein the step a) is performed in a presence of a base. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 in the compound of formula (III) is OH and the compound of formula (IV) is a compound of formula (IVa): which further comprises: reacting the compound of formula (IVa) with an oxidating agent to obtain a compound of formula (VII); and reacting the compound of formula (VII) with a compound of formula (VIII) in a presence of a reducing agent in a solvent to obtain the compound of formula (I), 8. The process according to claim 7 wherein the oxidating agent is oxygen. 9. The process according to claim 7 wherein the reducing agent is triethylamine-BH 3 (Et 3 N—BH 3 ) complex. 10. The process according to claim 8 wherein the reducing agent is triethylamine-BH 3 (Et 3 N—BH 3 ) complex. 11. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the reaction step a) is performed in a mixture N,N-dimethylformamide and butan-2-ol. 12. The process according to claim 11 wherein the step a) is performed in a presence of a base. 13. The process according to claim 3 wherein the step a) is performed in a presence of a base. 14. The process according to claim 4 wherein the step a) is performed in a presence of a base. 15. The process according to claim 5 wherein the step a) is performed in a presence of a base.
by reaction of hydroxy compounds with sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof · CPC title
by reactions not involving the formation of oxyimino groups · CPC title
by reaction of hydroxylamines with carbonyl compounds · CPC title
of hydroxyl groups · CPC title
with the carbon atom of at least one of the oxyimino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring · CPC title
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