Circuit for sensing and controlling heater voltage in aerosol generator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12408237-B2
Application number	US-202017777161-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 18, 2020
Priority date	Nov 18, 2019
Publication date	Sep 2, 2025
Grant date	Sep 2, 2025

Abstract

The present invention relates to an aerosol generator that vaporizes a liquid type inhalation material, and more particularly, to a circuit capable of sensing and controlling a heater voltage, without being affected by power of a battery, in an aerosol generator using a liquid cartridge. According to the present invention, there is provided a circuit for sensing and controlling a heater voltage in an aerosol generator, the circuit including: a battery that supplies power; a microcontroller; a first FET connected to the battery and turned on/off according to a sensing control signal output from the microcontroller; a sensing resistor connected to the first FET; a second FET connected to the battery and turned on/off according to a heater control signal output from the microcontroller; and a heater resistor connected to the second FET and also connected to one end of the sensing resistor, wherein the upstream end of the sensing resistor is connected to the microcontroller, and the downstream end of the sensing resistor has one side connected to the microcontroller and the other side connected to the second FET.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A circuit for sensing and controlling a heater voltage in an aerosol generator, the circuit comprising:
a battery configured to supply power;
a microcontroller;
a first FET connected to the battery and configured to turn on/off according to a sensing control signal output from the microcontroller;
a sensing resistor connected to the first FET;
a second FET connected to the battery and configured to turn on/off according to a heater control signal output from the microcontroller; and
a heater resistor connected to the second FET and to one end of the sensing resistor,
wherein an upstream end of the sensing resistor is connected to the microcontroller, and a downstream end of the sensing resistor has one side connected to the microcontroller and another side connected to the second FET.

2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the microcontroller is configured to output the sensing control signal to the first FET according to a predetermined period and determine the heater voltage by dividing a voltage at the upstream end of the sensing resistor by a voltage at the downstream end of the sensing resistor.

3. The circuit of claim 2 , wherein when determining whether the heater voltage is higher or lower than a preset value, the microcontroller is configured to adjust a duty of the heater control signal and output the heater control signal to the second FET.

4. The circuit of claim 3 , wherein a waveform of the heater control signal periodically has a rest period, and wherein the microcontroller is configured to determine the heater voltage while the sensing control signal is being output in the rest period.

Assignees

• Em Tech Co Ltd

Inventors

• Kim Young-Je

Classifications

• H05B1/0227 Primary

  Applications · CPC title

• H05B2203/035

  Electrical circuits used in resistive heating apparatus · CPC title

• G01R19/16576

  comparing DC or AC voltage with one threshold (G01R19/16514, G01R19/16519, G01R19/16528, G01R19/16533 and G01R19/1659 take precedence) · CPC title

• A24F40/51

  Arrangement of sensors · CPC title

• A24F40/57

  Temperature control · CPC title