Shape memory alloy composite fabric pressure vessel and diving suit
US-11965492-B1 · Apr 23, 2024 · US
US12398279B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12398279-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217828595-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 31, 2022 |
| Priority date | May 28, 2021 |
| Publication date | Aug 26, 2025 |
| Grant date | Aug 26, 2025 |
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A segmented diving suit includes a base layer and a plurality of composite plates arranged on the base layer in a configuration designed to avoid joints or other anatomical features that bend. The composite plates include a spheres or microspheres dispersed/embedded in a carrier polymer. The spheres or microspheres provide one or more of thermal protection, sonic/blast resistance, and ballistic protection.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A segmented diving suit comprising: a base layer; a plurality of composite plates; and a plurality of cover layers, each cover layer being associated with one composite plate of the plurality of composite plates; wherein each composite plate is located between the base layer and one cover layer of the plurality of cover layers, and each composite plate comprises: a first composite layer comprising hollow glass microspheres dispersed in a first carrier polymer; and wherein each composite plate of the plurality of composite plates is arranged to avoid covering joints of a diver. 2. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein the first carrier polymer comprises a siloxane-containing polymer, a polyurethane, or a polyurea. 3. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein the first carrier polymer comprises a silicone polymer. 4. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein each composite plate further comprises: a second composite layer located between the cover layer and the first composite layer, the second composite layer comprising ceramic spheres dispersed in a second carrier polymer. 5. The segmented diving suit of claim 4 , wherein the first carrier polymer and the second carrier polymer are the same. 6. The segmented diving suit of claim 4 , wherein the second composite layer further comprises hollow glass microspheres. 7. The segmented diving suit of claim 4 , wherein each composite plate further comprises: a third composite layer located between the cover layer and the second composite layer, the third composite layer comprising ceramic microspheres dispersed in a third carrier polymer. 8. The segmented diving suit of claim 7 , wherein the first carrier polymer, the second carrier polymer, and the third carrier polymer are the same. 9. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein the base layer and the cover layer comprise neoprene; and wherein a perimeter of the cover layer is secured to the base layer via an adhesive. 10. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein a central portion of the composite plate is thicker than an edge of the composite plate. 11. A segmented diving suit comprising: a base layer; and a plurality of composite plates, each composite plate comprising at least one composite layer containing spheres and/or microspheres embedded in a carrier polymer; wherein each composite plate of the plurality of composite plates is arranged to avoid covering joints of a diver. 12. The segmented diving suit of claim 11 , wherein the microspheres are hollow glass microspheres. 13. The segmented diving suit of claim 12 , wherein the hollow glass microspheres are filled with a composition comprising nitrogen, air, or a noble gas. 14. The segmented diving suit of claim 11 , wherein the microspheres are ceramic microspheres. 15. The segmented diving suit of claim 11 , wherein the spheres are ceramic spheres. 16. The segmented diving suit of claim 1 , wherein the first carrier polymer comprises a siloxane-containing polymer, a polyurethane, or a polyurea. 17. A process for producing a segmented diving suit comprising: three-dimensionally scanning a diver; image processing images produced during the three-dimensional scanning; forming a plurality of composite plates designed along anatomical lines of the diver; and securing the composite plates to a base layer; wherein each composite plate of the plurality of composite plates comprises: a first composite layer comprising hollow glass microspheres dispersed in a first carrier polymer. 18. The process of claim 17 , wherein the composite plates are secured to the base layer by adhesively securing a plurality of cover layers to the base layer, each cover layer being associated with one of the plurality of composite plates. 19. The process of claim 17 , wherein the composite plates are formed via 3D printing. 20. The process of claim 17 , wherein each composite plate further comprises: a second composite layer located between the cover layer and the first composite layer, the second composite layer comprising ceramic spheres dispersed in a second carrier polymer; and a third composite layer located between the cover layer and the second composite layer, the third composite layer comprising ceramic microspheres dispersed in a third carrier polymer.
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