Hard disk drive including annular spacer with inclined region on main surface

US12394439B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12394439-B2
Application numberUS-202418754466-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 26, 2024
Priority dateSep 30, 2020
Publication dateAug 19, 2025
Grant dateAug 19, 2025

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A hard disk drive includes a magnetic disk, and an annular spacer. The annular space includes two main surfaces, an inner circumferential surface, an outer circumferential surface, and a chamfered surface present between the outer circumferential surface and each of the two main surfaces. The annular spacer is disposed such that one of the two main surfaces is in contact with the magnetic disk. At least one main surface of the two main surfaces includes an inclined region, and the inclined region is inclined in an outer circumferential region of the at least one main surface toward a boundary between the at least one main surface and the chamfered surface such that a surface height of the spacer gradually decreases toward the boundary. The magnetic disk has a thickness of 0.55 mm or less. A material of a substrate for the magnetic disk includes aluminum alloy.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A hard disk drive comprising: a magnetic disk; and an annular spacer including two main surfaces, an inner circumferential surface, an outer circumferential surface, and a chamfered surface present between the outer circumferential surface and each of the two main surfaces, the annular spacer being disposed such that one of the two main surfaces is in contact with the magnetic disk, wherein at least one main surface of the two main surfaces includes an inclined region, and the inclined region is inclined in an outer circumferential region of the at least one main surface toward a boundary between the at least one main surface and the chamfered surface such that a surface height of the spacer gradually decreases toward the boundary, the magnetic disk has a thickness of 0.55 mm or less, and a material of a substrate for the magnetic disk includes aluminum alloy. 2. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein a drop amount of the inclined region that is inclined toward the other main surface side of the spacer is 0.1 to 2 μm. 3. The hard disk drive according to claim 2 , wherein a Young's modulus of a material of the spacer is smaller than a Young's modulus of the substrate that constitutes the magnetic disk. 4. The hard disk drive according to claim 3 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 5. The hard disk drive according to claim 3 , wherein the spacer has a conductive film on a surface of the spacer. 6. The hard disk drive according to claim 5 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 7. The hard disk drive according to claim 2 , wherein the spacer has a conductive film on a surface of the spacer. 8. The hard disk drive according to claim 7 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 9. The hard disk drive according to claim 2 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 10. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the inclined region of the spacer is a curved surface that protrudes in a direction from the inside to the outside of the spacer. 11. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein a Young's modulus of a material of the spacer is smaller than a Young's modulus of the substrate that constitutes the magnetic disk. 12. The hard disk drive according to claim 11 further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 13. The hard disk drive according to claim 11 , wherein the spacer has a conductive film on a surface of the spacer. 14. The hard disk drive according to claim 13 further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 15. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the spacer includes aluminum or aluminum alloy. 16. The hard disk drive according to claim 15 , wherein the spacer has a conductive film on a surface of the spacer. 17. The hard disk drive according to claim 16 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 18. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the spacer has a conductive film on a surface of the spacer. 19. The hard disk drive according to claim 18 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks. 20. The hard disk drive according to claim 1 , further comprising ten or more magnetic disks.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • using rotating discs · CPC title

  • Base layers {, i.e. all non-magnetic layers lying under a lowermost magnetic recording layer, e.g. including any non-magnetic layer in between a first magnetic recording layer and either an underlying substrate or a soft magnetic underlayer} · CPC title

  • Containers for flat record carriers · CPC title

  • Disk carriers · CPC title

  • G11B17/038Primary

    Centering or locking of a plurality of discs in a single cartridge · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US12394439B2 cover?
A hard disk drive includes a magnetic disk, and an annular spacer. The annular space includes two main surfaces, an inner circumferential surface, an outer circumferential surface, and a chamfered surface present between the outer circumferential surface and each of the two main surfaces. The annular spacer is disposed such that one of the two main surfaces is in contact with the magnetic disk.…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Hoya Corp
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G11B17/038. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Aug 19 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 7 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).