Vehicle seat back provided with an airbag device and method of assembly such a seat back

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12391205-B2
Application number	US-202217989078-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 17, 2022
Priority date	Nov 19, 2021
Publication date	Aug 19, 2025
Grant date	Aug 19, 2025

Abstract

A vehicle seat back comprising a seat back frame with a pillar, an airbag device and a side airbag, the airbag device comprising at least one airbag and an airbag support for attaching the airbag to the seat back frame, and the side airbag comprising a side airbag trim and at least one side airbag trim support for attaching the side airbag to the seat back frame, wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise at least one assembly point for their attachment to the pillar of the seat back frame.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A vehicle seat back comprising a seat back frame with a pillar, an airbag device and a side bolster, the airbag device comprising at least one airbag and an airbag support for attaching the airbag to the seat back frame, and the side bolster comprising a side bolster trim and at least one side bolster trim support for attaching the side bolster to the seat back frame, wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise at least one assembly point for their attachment to the pillar of the seat back frame,
wherein the side bolster trim comprises a run-off line for deployment of the airbag,
wherein the seat back further comprises a deflector attached to the pillar, the deflector comprising a border, the border being arranged along the run-off line, and
wherein, in the event the airbag is deployed, the border, due to the flexibility of the deflector, moves away from the run-off line of the side bolster trim to allow the airbag to deploy.

2. The seat back of claim 1 , wherein the trim support, at least at the assembly point, is arranged between the pillar of the seat back frame and the airbag support.

3. The seat back of claim 1 , wherein the assembly point is common to the trim support and the airbag support for their joint attachment to the pillar of the seat back frame.

4. The seat back of claim 3 , wherein the trim support and the airbag support are attached to the seat back frame, at the assembly point, by common attachment means.

5. The seat back of claim 3 , wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise, for their attachment on the pillar of the seat back frame, two common assembly points: a first point for an upper attachment on the pillar and a second point for a lower attachment on the pillar, the upper attachment being arranged higher than the lower attachment in a vertical direction.

6. The seat back of claim 5 , wherein the deflector comprises the two assembly points common to the trim support and the airbag support.

7. The seat back of claim 1 , wherein the trim support comprises a guide wall configured to direct the deployment of the airbag toward the run-off line.

8. The seat back of claim 1 , wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise different materials, the trim support preferably being made of plastic material and the airbag support being made of metallic materials.

9. A method of assembling a vehicle seat back comprising a seat back frame, an airbag device comprising at least one airbag and an airbag support for attaching the airbag, and a side bolster comprising a side bolster trim and at least one side bolster trim support for its attachment to the seat back frame, wherein an assembly point is common to the trim support and the airbag support, the seat back further comprising a deflector, the method comprising
preassembling the airbag support of the airbag device with the trim support of the side bolster by matching the common assembly point between the trim support and the airbag support,
preassembling the deflector on the assembly formed, on the one hand, by the side bolster comprising the side bolster trim and the trim support and, on the other hand, the airbag device,
attaching the assembly formed by the side bolster, the airbag device and the deflector on the seat back frame by the at least one common assembly point of the trim support and the airbag support for their attachment on the pillar of the seat back frame.

10. A motor vehicle seat comprising a seat bottom with a seat bottom frame and a seat back according to claim 1 .

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the vehicle seat further comprises a seat bottom with a seat bottom frame.

12. A vehicle seat back comprising a seat back frame with a pillar, an airbag device and a side bolster, the airbag device comprising at least one airbag and an airbag support for attaching the airbag to the seat back frame, and the side bolster comprising a side bolster trim and at least one side bolster trim support for attaching the side bolster to the seat back frame, wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise at least one assembly point for their attachment to the pillar of the seat back frame,
wherein the assembly point is common to the trim support and the airbag support for their joint attachment to the pillar of the seat back frame,
wherein the trim support and the airbag support comprise, for their attachment on the pillar of the seat back frame, two common assembly points: a first point for an upper attachment on the pillar and a second point for a lower attachment on the pillar, the upper attachment being arranged higher than the lower attachment in a vertical direction,
further comprising a deflector attached to the pillar, the deflector comprising the two assembly points common to the trim support and the airbag support, the deflector being structurally independent from the trim support and the airbag support.

Assignees

• Faurecia Sieges Dautomobile

Inventors

• Mauffrey Jean-Marie
• Fouinat Didier
• Duriez Didier

Classifications

• B60N2/682

  Joining means · CPC title

• B60N2/5816

  attachments thereof · CPC title

• B60R21/207 Primary

  in vehicle seats · CPC title