Hearing aid comprising a user interface

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12389174-B2
Application number	US-202217903696-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 6, 2022
Priority date	Sep 6, 2021
Publication date	Aug 12, 2025
Grant date	Aug 12, 2025

Abstract

A hearing aid configured to be worn by a user, the hearing aid comprising a user interface allowing the user to control functionality of the hearing aid, and a feedback sensor for repeatedly providing a feedback signal indicative of a current estimate of feedback from an output transducer to an input transducer of the hearing aid, wherein the user interface is based on changes to the current estimate of the feedback path, e.g. provided by the user. A method of operating a hearing aid is further disclosed. Thereby an alternative user interface for a hearing aid may be provided. The invention may e.g. be used in hearing aids or headsets, or a combination thereof.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A hearing aid configured to be worn by a user, the hearing aid comprising
an input transducer for picking up sound from an environment around the user when wearing the hearing aid and providing an electric input signal representing said environment sound;
a processor for processing said electric input signal, including to apply a frequency and level dependent amplification to said electric input signal, or a signal originating therefrom, and providing a processed output signal; and
an output transducer for converting said processed output signal to stimuli perceivable by the user as sound;
a user interface allowing the user to control functionality of the hearing aid; and
a feedback sensor for repeatedly providing a feedback signal indicative of a current estimate of feedback from an output transducer to an input transducer of the hearing aid,
wherein the user interface is based on changes to the current estimate of the feedback path provided by the user, wherein the processor comprises a control unit configured to enter a command mode when a specific trigger signal is received, wherein the control unit is configured to detect one of a number of predefined changes to the feedback signal when said command mode is entered, and wherein each of said number of predefined changes to the feedback signal is associated with a specific command for controlling the hearing aid,
wherein the specific trigger signal is a signal from a communication device indicating the presence of a telephone call, requiring acceptance or rejection from the user, and
wherein the control unit is configured to reduce said amplification, when said command mode is entered.

2. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein the control unit is configured to reduce said amplification by a predefined amount or factor.

3. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein the control unit is configured to reduce said amplification by a predefined amount or factor in dependence of said trigger signal.

4. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein said feedback sensor comprises an adaptive filter for providing said feedback signal.

5. The hearing aid according to claim 4 ,
wherein the feedback signal is based on a frequency response of an estimated feedback path from said output transducer to said input transducer, and
wherein the control unit is configured to monitor the frequency response of the estimated feedback path in a limited frequency range.

6. The hearing aid according to claim 4 ,
wherein the feedback signal is based on a frequency response of an estimated feedback path from said output transducer to said input transducer,
wherein a magnitude of the predefined changes is above a threshold.

7. The hearing aid according to claim 1 comprising memory (MEM) wherein said number of predefined changes to the feedback signal are stored.

8. The hearing aid according to claim 7 wherein each of said predefined changes to the feedback signal is associated with a specific command for controlling the hearing aid.

9. The hearing aid according to claim 8 configured to execute the command associated with a detected change to the feedback signal.

10. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein the feedback signal is based on a frequency response of an estimated feedback path from said output transducer to said input transducer.

11. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein the control unit is configured to reduce its amplification in certain frequency regions.

12. The hearing aid according to claim 1 wherein said trigger signal is related to the reception of a telephone call.

13. The hearing aid according to claim 1 being constituted by or comprising an air-conduction type hearing aid or a bone-conduction type hearing aid, or a combination thereof.

14. A method of operating a hearing aid configured to be worn by a user, the hearing aid comprising a user interface allowing the user to control functionality of the hearing aid, the hearing aid comprising
an input transducer for picking up sound from an environment around the user when wearing the hearing aid and providing an electric input signal representing said environment sound;
a processor for processing said electric input signal, including to apply a frequency and level dependent amplification said electric input signal, or a signal originating therefrom, and providing a processed output signal; and
an output transducer for converting said processed output signal to stimuli perceivable by the user as sound;

the method comprising
repeatedly providing a feedback signal indicative of a current estimate of feedback from an output transducer to an input transducer of the hearing aid,
providing said user interface based on changes to said current estimate of the feedback path provided by the user,
entering a command mode when a specific trigger signal is received, and
detecting one of a number of predefined changes to the feedback signal when said command mode is entered, wherein each of said number of predefined changes to the feedback signal is associated with a specific command for controlling the hearing aid,
wherein the specific trigger signal is a signal from a communication device indicating the presence of a telephone call, requiring acceptance or rejection from the user, and
wherein the processor reduces amplification when said command mode is entered.

15. The method according to claim 14 wherein said changes to the current estimate of the feedback path are provided by user gestures.

16. The method according to claim 14 comprising: providing said reduction of amplification by a predefined amount or factor.

17. The method according to claim 14 comprising: providing said reduction of amplification by 3 dB or more, or by 6 dB or more.

18. The method according to claim 14 comprising: providing said reduction of amplification in one or more frequency regions, where feedback is most likely to occur.

19. A method of operating a hearing aid configured to be worn by a user, the hearing aid comprising a user interface allowing the user to control functionality of the hearing aid, the hearing aid comprising
an input transducer for picking up sound from an environment around the user when wearing the hearing aid and providing an electric input signal representing said environment sound;
a processor for processing said electric input signal, including to apply a frequency and level dependent amplification said electric input signal, or a signal originating therefrom, and providing a processed output signal; and
an output transducer for converting said processed output signal to stimuli perceivable by the user as sound;

the method comprising
repeatedly providing a feedback signal indicative of a current estimate of feedback from an output transducer to an input transducer of the hearing aid,
providing said user interface based on changes to said current estimate of the feedback path,
entering a command mode when a specific trigger signal is received,
detecting one of a number of predefined changes to the feedback signal when said command mode is entered, and wherein each of said number of predefined changes to the feedback signal is associated with a specific command for controlling the hearing aid
providing a reduction of said amplification of a signal of an audio path from said input transducer to said output transducer, when said command mode is entered, and
providing said reduction of amplification in a frequency range between 2 kHz and 5 kHz.

Assignees

• Oticon As

Inventors

• Sreepadarao Sudershan Yalgalwadi
• Meng Anders
• Guo Meng
• Farmani Mojtaba
• Kuriger Martin
• Grønbech Mikkel
• Rohde Nels Hede
• Jensen Thomas

Classifications

• H04R2225/43

  Signal processing in hearing aids to enhance the speech intelligibility · CPC title

• H04R25/70

  Adaptation of deaf aid to hearing loss, e.g. initial electronic fitting · CPC title

• H04R3/02

  for preventing acoustic reaction {, i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback (specially adapted for hearing aids H04R25/453)} · CPC title

• H04R25/453

  electronically · CPC title

• H04R2225/61

  Aspects relating to mechanical or electronic switches or control elements, e.g. functioning · CPC title