Common voltage compensation device for display panel, display panel, and display device
US-2024395223-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US12380863B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12380863-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418609648-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 19, 2024 |
| Priority date | Aug 1, 2023 |
| Publication date | Aug 5, 2025 |
| Grant date | Aug 5, 2025 |
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A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels and a plurality of data lines connected to the pixels, and a data driver which provide a plurality of data voltages to the data lines. The data driver includes a plurality of channels, where each of the channels outputs an n th data voltage in an n th horizontal period, and outputs an (n+1) th data voltage in an (n+1) th horizontal period, where n is a natural number, a common line, a plurality of data switches, which selectively connect the channels to the data lines, respectively, a plurality of common switches, each of which selectively connects a corresponding one of the channels to the common line, and a voltage sensor which senses a common voltage of the common line.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A display device comprising: a display panel including a plurality of pixels, and a plurality of data lines connected to the pixels; and a data driver which provides a plurality of data voltages to the data lines, wherein the data driver includes: a plurality of channels, wherein each of the channels outputs an n.sup.th data voltage in an n.sup.th horizontal period, and outputs an (n+1).sup.th data voltage in an (n+1).sup.th horizontal period, wherein n is a natural number; a common line; a plurality of data switches which selectively connects the channels to the data lines, respectively; a plurality of common switches, wherein each of the common switches selectively connects a corresponding one of the channels to the common line; and a voltage sensor which senses a common voltage of the common line; wherein the data driver further includes a voltage comparator which compares the common voltage, the n.sup.th data voltage, and the (n+1).sup.th data voltage with each other; wherein a channel among the channels is connected to the common line by a common switch corresponding thereto among the common switches when the common voltage is between the n.sup.th data voltage of the channel and the (n+1).sup.th data voltage of the channel. 2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the data driver further includes a capacitor connected between the common line and a ground. 3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the data driver further includes: a plurality of capacitors connected to a ground; and a plurality of capacitor switches, wherein each of the capacitor switches selectively connects a corresponding one of the capacitors to the common line. 4. The display device of claim 3 , wherein capacitances of the capacitors are equal to each other. 5. The display device of claim 3 , wherein capacitances of the capacitors are different from each other. 6. The display device of claim 3 , wherein the common voltage is increased or decreased by selective operations of the capacitor switches. 7. The display device of claim 1 , wherein, when the common voltage is less than a minimum reference voltage, the common voltage is increased. 8. The display device of claim 1 , wherein, when the common voltage is greater than a maximum reference voltage, the common voltage is decreased. 9. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the data lines extends in a first direction, and the common line extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. 10. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising: a scan driver which provides a plurality of scan signals to the pixels; and a controller which controls the data driver and the scan driver. 11. A data driver which provides a plurality of data voltages to a plurality of data lines, respectively, the data driver comprising: a plurality of channels, wherein each of the channels outputs an n.sup.th data voltage in an n.sup.th horizontal period, and outputs an (n+1).sup.th data voltage in an (n+1).sup.th horizontal period, wherein n is a natural number; a common line; a plurality of data switches which selectively connects the channels to the data lines, respectively; a plurality of common switches, wherein each of the common switches selectively connects a corresponding one of the channels to the common line; a voltage sensor which senses a common voltage of the common line; and a voltage comparator which compares the common voltage, the n.sup.th data voltage, and the (n+1).sup.th data voltage with each other; wherein a channel among the channels is connected to the common line by a common switch corresponding thereto among the common switches when the common voltage is between the n.sup.th data voltage of the channel and the (n+1).sup.th data voltage of the channel. 12. The data driver of claim 11 , further comprising: a plurality of capacitors connected to a ground; and a plurality of capacitor switches, wherein each of the capacitor switches selectively connects a corresponding one of the capacitors to the common line. 13. A method for driving a display device, the method comprising: outputting an n th data voltage from a channel to a data line, wherein n is a natural number; latching an (n+1) th data voltage to the channel; sensing a common voltage of a common line; comparing the common voltage, the n th data voltage, and the (n+1) th data voltage with each other; connecting the channel to the common line when the common voltage is between the n th data voltage and the (n+1) th data voltage; and outputting the (n+1) th data voltage from the channel to the data line. 14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising: increasing or decreasing the common voltage after the connecting the channel to the common line and before the outputting the (n+1) th data voltage. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein, the increasing or decreasing the common voltage comprises increasing the common voltage when the common voltage is less than a minimum reference voltage. 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein, in the increasing or decreasing the common voltage comprises decreasing the common voltage when the common voltage is greater than a maximum reference voltage.
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