NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitors

US12378222B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12378222-B2
Application numberUS-202418917653-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 16, 2024
Priority dateAug 3, 2022
Publication dateAug 5, 2025
Grant dateAug 5, 2025

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention relates to novel pyridazin-3-yl phenol compounds of formula (I): wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are defined herein, which inhibit NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activity. The invention further relates to the processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments containing them, and their use in the treatment of diseases and disorders mediated by NLRP3.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having the following structure: 2. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is in a crystalline form. 4. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form is selected from a hydrate, form A, form B, a hippurate salt and a hydrochloride salt. 5. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern as shown in any one of FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 10 , or FIG. 13 , or FIG. 13 , when measured using CuKα radiation. 6. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form is a hydrate. 7. The compound according to claim 6 , wherein the ratio of compound to water molecule is 1:1. 8. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the compound is a hydrochloride salt. 9. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising at least one peak having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 20.2°, 20.5°, 21.1° and 23.2°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 10. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising at least two peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 20.2°, 20.5°, 21.1° and 23.2°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 11. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising at least three peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 20.2°, 20.5°, 21.1° and 23.2°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 12. The compound according to claim 3 , wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising at least four peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα 2=1.5418 Å) selected from 20.2°, 20.5°, 21.1° and 23.2°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 13. The compound according to claim 9 , wherein the X-ray powder diffraction pattern further comprises at least one peak having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 16.2°, 16.6°, 18.0, 24.0° and 28.1°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 14. The compound according to claim 9 , wherein the X-ray powder diffraction pattern further comprises at least two peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 16.2°, 16.6°, 18.0, 24.0° and 28.1°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 15. The compound according to claim 9 , wherein the X-ray powder diffraction pattern further comprises at least three peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 16.2°, 16.6°, 18.0, 24.0° and 28.1°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 16. The compound according to claim 9 , wherein the X-ray powder diffraction pattern further comprises at least four peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 16.2°, 16.6°, 18.0, 24.0° and 28.1°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 17. The compound according to claim 9 , wherein the X-ray powder diffraction pattern further comprises five peaks having an angle of refraction 2θ values (CuKα λ=1.5418 Å) selected from 16.2°, 16.6°, 18.0, 24.0° and 28.1°, measured at a temperature of about 25° C. and an x-ray wavelength, λ, of 1.5418 Å. 18. The compound according to claim 3 , which has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern as shown in FIG. 1 when measured using CuKα radiation.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered · CPC title

  • Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca · CPC title

  • Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] · CPC title

  • Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders · CPC title

  • not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US12378222B2 cover?
The present invention relates to novel pyridazin-3-yl phenol compounds of formula (I): wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are defined herein, which inhibit NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activity. The invention further relates to the processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments containing them, and their use in th…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Novartis Ag
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C07D401/12. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Aug 05 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).