Porous abrasive article

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12370647-B2
Application number	US-201816770647-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 6, 2018
Priority date	Dec 8, 2017
Publication date	Jul 29, 2025
Grant date	Jul 29, 2025

Abstract

An abrasive article comprising an attachment layer and an abrasive layer. The attachment layer comprises a porous backing having a first major surface, an opposed second major surface, and a first plurality of voids extending from the first major surface to the second major surface. The abrasive layer has a third major surface and an opposed fourth major surface and comprises a cured composition, abrasive particles at least partially embedded in the cured composition, and a second plurality of voids extending from the third major surface to the fourth major surface. The first major surface of the attachment layer is adjacent the third major surface of the abrasive layer, and the pattern of the second plurality of voids is independent of the pattern of the first plurality of voids.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An abrasive article comprising:
an attachment layer comprising:
a porous backing layer having a first major surface, an opposed second major surface and a first plurality of voids forming a first regular pattern and extending from the first major surface to the second major surface; and
an abrasive layer, having a third major surface and an opposed fourth major surface, the abrasive layer comprising:
a cured composition;
abrasive particles at least partially embedded in the cured composition; and
a second plurality of voids, absent of the cured composition, extending from the third major surface to the fourth major surface and forming a second regular pattern, the second pattern being independent of the first pattern, and

wherein the third major surface of the cured composition of the abrasive layer is adhered adjacent to the first major surface of the attachment layer.

2. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the attachment layer includes one part of a two-part interconnecting attachment mechanism integral to the porous backing layer.

3. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the attachment layer includes one part of a two-part interconnecting attachment mechanism layer adjacent the second major surface.

4. The abrasive article of claim 2 , wherein the one part of a two-part interconnecting attachment mechanism includes at least one of a hook and a loop.

5. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the abrasive layer covers no greater than 98% of the first major surface of the attachment layer.

6. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the surface topography of the fourth major surface of the abrasive layer is independent of a topography of the first major surface of the attachment layer.

7. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the cured composition comprises at least one of a cured epoxy-acrylate resin composition and a cured phenolic resin composition.

8. An abrasive article comprising:
an attachment layer comprising:
a porous backing layer having a first major surface, an opposed second major surface and a first plurality of voids forming a first pattern and extending from the first major surface to the second major surface; and
an abrasive layer, having a third major surface and an opposed fourth major surface, the abrasive layer consisting essentially of:
a cured composition, wherein the cured composition comprises a polymerized epoxy-acrylate resin composition including at least one a tetrahydrofurfuryl (THF) (meth)acrylate copolymer component; one or more epoxy resins; and one or more hydroxy-functional polyethers;
abrasive particles at least partially embedded in the cured composition; and
a second plurality of voids, absent of the cured composition, extending from the third major surface to the fourth major surface and forming a second regular pattern, the second pattern being independent of the first pattern, and

wherein the cured composition of the abrasive layer is adhered to the attachment layer such that the first major surface of the attachment layer is adjacent the third major surface of the abrasive layer.

9. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the cured composition further comprises one or more photoinitiators.

10. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the abrasive particles comprise shaped abrasive particles.

11. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein the abrasive article further comprises at least one of a size coat and a supersize coat located adjacent the fourth major surface.

12. The abrasive article of claim 1 , wherein air flows through the article at a rate of at least 1.0 L/s, such that, when in use, dust can be removed from an abraded surface through the abrasive article.

13. An abrasive article comprising:
an attachment layer comprising:
a porous backing layer having a first major surface, an opposed second major surface and a first plurality of voids forming a first pattern and extending from the first major surface to the second major surface; and
an abrasive layer, having a third major surface and an opposed fourth major surface, the abrasive layer comprising:
a cured composition;
abrasive particles at least partially embedded in the cured composition; and
a second plurality of voids, absent of the cured composition, extending from the third major surface to the fourth major surface and forming a second pattern, the second pattern being independent of the first pattern, and

wherein the third major surface of the cured composition of the abrasive layer is adhered adjacent to the first major surface of the attachment layer, and
wherein the majority of each of the second plurality of voids is generally larger than the majority of each of the first plurality of voids.

Assignees

• 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventors

• Annen Michael J
• Eilers Deborah J
• Jangu Chainika
• Morel Caroline E
• Shafer Kathleen S

Classifications

• B24D18/0072

  using adhesives for bonding abrasive particles or grinding elements to a support, e.g. by gluing · CPC title

• B24D18/0045

  by stacking sheets of abrasive material · CPC title

• B24D11/02 Primary

  Backings, e.g. foils, webs, mesh fabrics · CPC title

• B24B55/107

  with belt-like tools · CPC title

• B24B55/105

  with oscillating tools · CPC title