Glucocorticoid receptor modulators to treat pancreatic cancer
US-10449178-B2 · Oct 22, 2019 · US
US12370175B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12370175-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318124959-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 22, 2023 |
| Priority date | Sep 9, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jul 29, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 29, 2025 |
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Methods and compositions for treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor are disclosed. The methods include administering to the subject a chemotherapeutic agent and a glucocorticoid receptor modulator (GRM), preferably a selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator (SGRM), to reduce the tumor load in the subject. The non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor may be an exocrine pancreatic tumor. The GRM may be a nonsteroidal GRM or a nonsteroidal SGRM. The nonsteroidal SGRM may be a nonsteroidal compound comprising: a fused azadecalin structure; a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure; or an octahydro fused azadecalin structure. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a chemotherapeutic agent and a GRM are disclosed. The GRM in such pharmaceutical compositions may be a nonsteroidal GRM, and may be a nonsteroidal SGRM. The nonsteroidal SGRM may comprise: a fused azadecalin structure; a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure; or an octahydro fused azadecalin structure.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an antimicrotubule agent selected from a vinca alkaloid and a taxane, and administering between about 20 milligrams per day (mg/day) and about 1000 mg/day of a nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator (SGRM), wherein the SGRM comprises a fused azadecalin structure having the formula: wherein L 1 and L 2 are members independently selected from a bond and unsubstituted alkylene; R 1 is a member selected from unsubstituted alkyl, unsubstituted heteroalkyl, unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, —OR 1A , NR 1C R 1D , —C(O) NR 1C R 1D , and —C(O) OR 1A , wherein R 1A is a member selected from hydrogen, unsubstituted alkyl and unsubstituted heteroalkyl, R 1C and R 1D are members independently selected from unsubstituted alkyl and unsubstituted heteroalkyl, wherein R 1C and R 1D are optionally joined to form an unsubstituted ring with the nitrogen to which they are attached, wherein said ring optionally comprises an additional ring nitrogen; R 2 has the formula: wherein R 2G is a member selected from hydrogen, halogen, unsubstituted alkyl, unsubstituted heteroalkyl, unsubstituted cycloalkyl, unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, —CN, and —CF 3 ; J is phenyl; t is an integer from 0 to 5; X is —S(O 2 )—; and R 5 is phenyl optionally substituted with 1-5 R 5A groups, wherein R 5A is a member selected from hydrogen, halogen, —OR 5A1 , S(O 2 )NR 5A2 R 5A3 , —CN, and unsubstituted alkyl, wherein R 5A1 is a member selected from hydrogen and unsubstituted alkyl, and R 5A2 and R 5A3 are members independently selected from hydrogen and unsubstituted alkyl, and salts thereof; or a heteroaryl-ketone fused azadecalin structure having the formula: wherein R 1 is a heteroaryl ring having from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, optionally substituted with 1-4 groups each independently selected from R 1a ; each R 1a is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, CN, N-oxide, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, and C 3-8 heterocycloalkyl; ring J is selected from the group consisting of a cycloalkyl ring, a heterocycloalkyl ring, an aryl ring and a heteroaryl ring, wherein the heterocycloalkyl and heteroaryl rings have from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 alkyl-C 1-6 alkoxy, CN, OH, NR 2a R 2b , C(O)R 2a , C(O)OR 2a , C(O)NR 2a R 2b , SR 2a , S(O)R 2a , S(O) 2 R 2a , C 3-8 cycloalkyl, and C 3-8 heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl groups are optionally substituted with 1-4 R 2c groups; alternatively, two R 2 groups linked to the same carbon are combined to form an oxo group (═O); alternatively, two R 2 groups are combined to form a heterocycloalkyl ring having from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 3 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted with from 1 to 3 R 2d groups; R 2a and R 2b are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl; each R 2c is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, CN, and NR 2a R 2b ; each R 2d is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl, or two R 2d groups attached to the same ring atom are combined to form (═O); R 3 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl, each optionally substituted with 1-4 R 3a groups; each R 3a is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and C 1-6 haloalkyl; and subscript n is an integer from 0 to 3; and salts thereof; or an octahydro fused azadecalin structure having the formula: wherein R 1 is a heteroaryl ring having from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, optionally substituted with 1-4 groups each independently selected from R 1a ; each R 1a is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, N-oxide, and C 3-8 cycloalkyl; ring J is selected from the group consisting of an aryl ring and a heteroaryl ring having from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 alkyl-C 1-6 alkoxy, CN, OH, NR 2a R 2b , C(O)R 2a , C(O)OR 2a , C(O)NR 2a R 2b , SR 2a , S(O)R 2a , S(O) 2 R 2a , C 3-8 cycloalkyl, and C 3-8 heterocycloalkyl having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; alternatively, two R 2 groups on adjacent ring atoms are combined to form a heterocycloalkyl ring having from 5 to 6 ring members and from 1 to 3 heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted with from 1 to 3 R 2c groups; R 2a , R 2b and R 2c are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl; each R 3a is independently halogen; and subscript n is an integer from 0 to 3, and salts thereof, to reduce the tumor load of the pancreatic tumor. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor is an exocrine pancreatic tumor. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrotubule agent is a vinca alkaloid selected from the group consisting of vinorelbine, vincristine, vindesine, vinblastine, vincaleukoblastine, and combinations thereof. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrotubule agent is a taxane selected from the group consisting of docetaxel, paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel), docosahexaenoic acid bound-paclitaxel (DHA-paclitaxel), polyglutamate bound-paclitaxel (PG-paclitaxel), ANG105 (Angiopep-2 bound to three molecules of paclitaxel), paclitaxel-EC-1 (paclitaxel bound to the erbB2-recognizing peptide EC-1), glucose-conjugated paclitaxel, and combinations thereof. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrotubule agent is selected from the group consisting of nab-paclitaxel, paclitaxel, docetaxel, vinorelbine, vincristine, and vinblastine. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrotubule agent is a taxane selected from docetaxel, paclitaxel, and nab-paclitaxel. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is a compound comprising a fused azadec
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