Methods and compositions for treating melanoma
US-2024424002-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US12365901B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12365901-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418793716-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 2, 2024 |
| Priority date | Nov 23, 2023 |
| Publication date | Jul 22, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 22, 2025 |
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Disclosed is an application of a mechanical force sensitive macrophage subset in pancreatic cancer diagnosis or prognosis evaluation, in which it is found that a number of mechanical force sensitive macrophages of CD68 + p-PYK2 + YAP1 + in pancreatic cancer is obviously higher than that of an adjacent normal tissue, and the number of the macrophages is in positive correlation with a pancreatic cancer process, so that the mechanical force sensitive macrophages can be used as a pancreatic cancer diagnosis and prognosis index. An elasticity modulus of the cells is reduced by inhibiting a mechanical force check point PYK2 of monocytes/macrophages, and differentiation of the monocytes into the macrophages is inhibited, so that a tumor micro-environment of the pancreatic cancer is improved. Growth of the pancreatic cancer is remarkably inhibited through combined treatment, and the lifetime of mice with the pancreatic cancer is remarkably prolonged.
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I claim: 1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a Proline-Rich Tyrosine Kinase 2 (PYK2) inhibitor in combination with a Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 (PD-1) immunosuppressant for treating pancreatic cancer, which PYK2 inhibitor comprises a siRNA or sgRNA/CRISPR specifically targeting Ptk2b and consisting of SEQ ID NO. 1-6, and/or a Cre-loxP gene knock-out reagent with Ptk2b as a target gene PD-1, which immunosuppressant optionally comprises a PD-1 antibody. 2. The application according to claim 1 , the PYK2 inhibitor is capable of reducing an elastic modulus of cells or inhibiting differentiation of monocytes into macrophages. 3. The application according to claim 1 , wherein the PD-1 immunosuppressant is an αPD-1 antibody.
against CD28 or CD152 · CPC title
against tumor tissues, cells, antigens · CPC title
interfering nucleic acids [NA] · CPC title
Antineoplastic agents · CPC title
Combination therapy · CPC title
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