Resistive grid systems

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12365250-B2
Application number	US-202117554298-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 17, 2021
Priority date	Dec 31, 2020
Publication date	Jul 22, 2025
Grant date	Jul 22, 2025

Abstract

A resistive grid includes a frame and at least one resistive element. The frame has a first frame end and a second frame end opposite the first frame end. The first frame end and the second frame end are joined by frame sides. The first frame end has a first length that is shorter than a second length of the second frame end. The at least one resistive element extends between the first frame end and the second frame end. The at least one resistive element has a first portion proximate the first frame end, and a second portion proximate the second frame end. The first portion is configured to have one or both of decreased heat generation or decreased electrical resistance relative to the second portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A resistive grid comprising:
a frame having a first frame end and a second frame end opposite the first frame end, the first frame end and the second frame end are joined by frame sides; and
at least one resistive element extending between the first frame end and the second frame end, the at least one resistive element having a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is configured to have one or both of decreased heat generation or decreased electrical resistance relative to the second portion.

2. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the second portion is configured to have increased air flow relative to the first portion.

3. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the first frame end has a first length that is shorter than a second length of the second frame end, the first portion is proximate the first frame end, and the second portion is proximate the second frame end.

4. The resistive grid of claim 3 , wherein the first frame end defines an inner radius and the second frame end defines an outer radius.

5. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resistive element comprises a plurality of individual resistive plates.

6. The resistive grid of claim 5 , wherein the resistive plates comprise openings passing through the resistive plates.

7. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the frame defines attachment points along the first frame end, and wherein the at least one resistive element is connected to alternating attachment points.

8. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resistive element comprises unevenly spaced portions along the first frame end.

9. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resistive element comprises a stamping pattern having a variable depth.

10. The resistive grid of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resistive element comprises variable offset relative to airflow.

11. A resistive grid comprising:
a frame having a first frame end and a second frame end opposite the first frame end, the first frame end and the second frame end are joined by frame sides, the first frame end having a first length that is shorter than a second length of the second frame end; and
a plurality of resistive plates extending between the first frame end and the second frame end, the resistive plates having a first plate end proximate to the first frame end, and a second plate end proximate to the second frame end, the resistive plates having a first plate portion proximate the first plate end and a second plate portion proximate the second plate end, wherein the first plate portion is configured to have one or both of decreased heat generation or decreased electrical resistance relative to the second plate portion.

12. The resistive grid of claim 11 , wherein the resistive plates have openings passing therethrough.

13. The resistive grid of claim 11 , wherein the first plate end defines a first width, and the second plate end defines a second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.

14. The resistive grid of claim 13 , wherein the resistive plates comprise tapered sides extending between the first plate end and the second plate end.

15. The resistive grid of claim 13 , wherein the resistive plates comprise slots passing through the first plate portion.

16. The resistive grid of claim 13 , wherein the resistive plates comprise raised features disposed on the first plate portion.

17. A resistive grid system comprising:
a first resistive grid comprising:
a first frame having a first frame end and a second frame end opposite the first frame end, the first frame end and the second frame end are joined by frame sides, the first frame end having a first length that is shorter than a second length of the second frame end; and
at least one first resistive element extending between the first frame end and the second frame end, the at least one first resistive element having a first portion proximate the first frame end, and a second portion proximate the second frame end, wherein the at least one first resistive element defines portions that are unevenly spaced along the first frame end; and

a second resistive grid comprising:
a second frame aligned with the first frame, and second attachment points aligned with the first attachment points; and
at least one second resistive element that is coupled to offset attachment points relative to the at least one first resistive element,

wherein the first frame comprises first attachment points along the first frame end, and
wherein the at least one first resistive element is connected to alternating first attachment points.

18. The resistive grid system of claim 17 , further comprising a second resistive grid comprising a second frame aligned with the first frame, the second resistive grid comprising at least one second resistive element that is offset from the at least one first resistive element along the first frame end.

Assignees

• Transp Ip Holdings Llc

Inventors

• Cooper Laura
• Brown Theodore
• Wolff Jeffrey John

Classifications

• H01C3/10

  the resistive element having zig-zag or sinusoidal configuration · CPC title

• H01C1/082

  using forced fluid flow · CPC title

• B60L2200/26

  Rail vehicles · CPC title

• F16D63/002

  Brakes with direct electrical or electro-magnetic actuation · CPC title

• B60T13/586

  the retarders being of the electric type · CPC title