Duplex stainless steel and manufacturing method thereof
US-2021108297-A1 · Apr 15, 2021 · US
US12359752B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12359752-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117800294-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 20, 2021 |
| Priority date | Feb 27, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jul 15, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 15, 2025 |
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A stainless steel pipe of a predetermined composition is provided that has an axial tensile yield strength of 689 MPa or more, an axial compressive yield strength/axial tensile yield strength ratio of 0.85 to 1.15, and a microstructure that is 20 to 80% ferrite phase by volume with the remainder containing an austenite phase, the stainless steel pipe having pipe end portions at least one of which has a fastening portion for an external thread or an internal thread, and having a curvature radius of 0.2 mm or more for a corner R formed by a bottom surface of a thread root and a pressure-side flank surface of the thread, measured in an axial plane section of the fastening portion.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A stainless steel pipe of a composition that comprises, in mass %, C: 0.005 to 0.08%, Si: 0.01 to 1.0%, Mn: 0.01 to 10.0%, Cr: 20 to 35%, Ni: 1.0 to 15%, Mo: 0.5 to 6.0%, and N: 0.005% or more and 0.147% or less, and in which the balance is Fe and incidental impurities, the stainless steel pipe having an axial tensile yield strength of 689 MPa or more, an axial compressive yield strength/axial tensile yield strength ratio of 0.85 to 1.15, and a microstructure that is 20 to 80% ferrite phase by volume with the remainder containing an austenite phase, the stainless steel pipe having pipe end portions at least one of which has a fastening portion for an external thread or an internal thread, and having a curvature radius of 0.2 mm or more for a corner R formed by a bottom surface of a thread root and a pressure-side flank surface of the thread, measured in an axial plane section of the fastening portion. 2. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises, in mass %, at least one of selected from Groups A, B, C and D: Group A: one or two selected from W: less than 6.0%, and Cu: less than 4.0%, Group B: one or two or more selected from Ti: 0.50% or less, Al: 0.30% or less, V: 0.55% or less, and Nb: 0.75% or less, Group C: one or two or more selected from B: 0.010% or less, Zr: 0.10% or less, Ca: 0.010% or less, Ta: 0.3% or less, REM: 0.10% or less, and Mg: 0.10% or less, and Group D: one or two or more selected from Sn: 0.30% or less, Sb: 0.30% or less, and Ag: 0.30% or less. 3. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the stainless steel pipe is a seamless steel pipe. 4. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the stainless steel pipe is a seamless steel pipe. 5. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the corner R has a curvature radius of 0.3 mm or more. 6. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the corner R has a curvature radius of 0.3 mm or more. 7. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 3 , wherein the corner R has a curvature radius of 0.3 mm or more. 8. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 4 , wherein the corner R has a curvature radius of 0.3 mm or more. 9. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 5 , wherein the fastening portion has a metal-to-metal seal portion and a torque shoulder portion. 10. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 6 , wherein the fastening portion has a metal-to-metal seal portion and a torque shoulder portion. 11. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 7 , wherein the fastening portion has a metal-to-metal seal portion and a torque shoulder portion. 12. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 8 , wherein the fastening portion has a metal-to-metal seal portion and a torque shoulder portion. 13. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 1 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 14. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 2 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 15. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 2 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 16. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 4 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 17. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 5 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 18. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 6 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 19. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 7 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 20. A method for manufacturing a stainless steel pipe of claim 8 , the method comprising circumferential bending and unbending. 21. The stainless steel pipe according to claim 1 , wherein when the stainless steel pipe is immersed in a corrosive environment under an applied stress held constant at 90% of the axial tensile yield strength, the corrosive environment comprising an aqueous solution comprising a 20% NaCl+0.5% CH 3 COOH+CH 3 COONa combined with added H 2 S gas and adjusted to a pH of 3.0 at a test temperature of 25° C., corrosion of the stainless steel pipe does not occur.
during manufacturing of tubular bodies · CPC title
characterised by the shape of the screw-thread · CPC title
containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur · CPC title
with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese · CPC title
with boron · CPC title
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