Balloon advancement mechanism
US-2019059818-A1 · Feb 28, 2019 · US
US12357364B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12357364-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318477461-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 28, 2023 |
| Priority date | Jun 5, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jul 15, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 15, 2025 |
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A catheter comprises a catheter shaft having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the catheter shaft defining a lumen, the lumen configured for at least one of fluid delivery and inflation, a balloon configured to be coupled to the distal end portion of the catheter shaft, wherein the balloon defines a volume in flow communication with the lumen, and a plurality of energy transfer elements disposed on a flexible circuit along at least a portion of the balloon.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A catheter comprising: a catheter shaft having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the catheter shaft defining a lumen, the lumen configured for at least one of fluid delivery and inflation; a balloon configured to be coupled to the distal end portion of the catheter shaft, wherein the balloon defines a volume in flow communication with the lumen; and a plurality of energy transfer elements disposed on a flexible circuit along at least a portion of the balloon, wherein the flexible circuit has a preformed radius of curvature that biases the flexible circuit to bend towards or away from the balloon. 2. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of energy transfer elements comprises at least one ablation electrode. 3. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of energy transfer elements comprises at least one of a sensing electrode, a flexible electrode, a mapping electrode, and a pacing electrode. 4. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of energy transfer elements are configured for one or more of contact-free mapping and contact mapping. 5. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the flexible circuit comprises a radial-facing portion and a forward-facing portion. 6. The catheter of claim 5 , wherein the energy transfer elements within the radial-facing portion of the flexible circuit are oriented in a first direction and the energy transfer elements within the forward-facing portion of the flexible circuit are oriented in a second direction, the second direction being distinct from the first direction. 7. The catheter of claim 5 , wherein the radial-facing portion of the flexible circuit-is arranged axially. 8. The catheter of claim 5 , wherein the forward-facing portion of the flexible circuit is arranged annularly. 9. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the flexible circuit comprises a spring element that facilitates the preformed radius of curvature. 10. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the flexible circuit defines a thru-hole, and wherein a thermocouple is mounted in the thru-hole. 11. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein the flexible circuit comprises a plurality of legs, the plurality of energy transfer elements being disposed along the plurality of legs. 12. An ablation catheter assembly comprising: a catheter shaft defining a lumen configured for at least one of fluid delivery and inflation; a balloon attached to the catheter shaft and the lumen, wherein the balloon is transformable between a delivery state and an expanded state, and wherein the balloon, in the expanded state, spans an area greater than a cross sectional area of the catheter shaft to which the balloon is attached; and a plurality of ablation electrodes disposed on a flexible circuit along at least a portion of the balloon, wherein the flexible circuit has a preformed radius of curvature that biases the flexible circuit to bend towards or away from the balloon. 13. The assembly of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of ablation electrodes are positioned along an outer surface of the balloon when the balloon is in the expanded state. 14. The assembly of claim 12 , further comprising at least one sensing electrode positioned along an outer surface of the balloon when the balloon is in the expanded state. 15. The assembly of claim 12 , wherein the flexible circuit comprises a radial-facing portion and a forward-facing portion. 16. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the ablation electrodes within the radial-facing portion of the flexible circuit are oriented in a first direction and the ablation electrodes within the forward-facing portion of the flexible circuit are oriented in a second direction, the second direction being distinct from the first direction. 17. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the radial-facing portion of the flexible circuit is arranged axially. 18. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the forward-facing portion of the flexible circuit is arranged annularly. 19. The assembly of claim 12 , wherein the balloon is configured to compress the flexible circuit toward a tissue. 20. The assembly of claim 12 , wherein the flexible circuit comprises a plurality of legs, the plurality of ablation electrodes being disposed along the plurality of legs.
Irrigation · CPC title
using an instrument inserted into a body lumen, e.g. catheter · CPC title
measured by a thermocouple · CPC title
Ablation · CPC title
Ostium, e.g. ostium of pulmonary vein or artery · CPC title
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