Automatic detection of hair characteristics using a formulation dispensing device
US-2023232965-A1 · Jul 27, 2023 · US
US12349778B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12349778-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217816101-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 29, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jul 29, 2022 |
| Publication date | Jul 8, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 8, 2025 |
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Formulation delivery systems, formulation delivery devices, and formulation cartridges for the same are provided. Formulation delivery systems include a reusable handle, a formulation dispensing assembly, and a controller. The formulation dispensing assembly includes a reciprocating nozzle assembly and a pump. The reciprocating nozzle assembly is fluidically-couplable to the formulation cartridge or the cleaning cartridge received within the reusable handle. Formulation delivery devices include a reusable handle configured to receive a formulation cartridge therein, and a formulation dispensing assembly disposed in the reusable handle. The formulation dispensing assembly includes fluid conduits, a pump fluidically connected to the fluid conduits, a reciprocating nozzle assembly, and a controller. Formulation cartridges include a reusable cartridge body and a formulation cartridge refill unit.
Opening claim text (preview).
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows: 1. A formulation cartridge, comprising: a handle portion; and a refill unit configured to sit within the handle portion, the refill unit comprising: a formulation vessel storing a formulation and comprising a first valve in fluid communication with the formulation; a cleaning vessel storing a cleaning fluid and comprising a second valve in fluid communication with the cleaning fluid; an encryption chip disposed on the refill unit and storing at least a cleaning fluid identifier; and a valve selector configured to selectively permit the formulation to pass from the first valve or the cleaning fluid to pass from the second valve. 2. The formulation cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the valve selector comprises a rotating barrel comprising an aperture through a distal surface thereof, wherein the valve selector is configured to selectively obstruct the first valve or the second valve. 3. The formulation cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the valve selector comprises a processor communicatively coupled to the first valve. 4. The formulation cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the refill unit further comprises a second formulation vessel storing a second formulation and comprising a third valve in fluid combination with the second formula. 5. The formulation cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the refill unit comprises a shell enclosing the formulation vessel and the cleaning vessel. 6. The formulation cartridge of claim 5 , wherein the shell is secured to a valve frame which receives the first valve and the second valve. 7. A system for dispensing a formulation, the system comprising: a formulation cartridge, comprising: a handle portion; and a refill unit configured to sit within the handle portion, the refill unit comprising: a formulation vessel storing a formulation and comprising a first valve in fluid communication with the formulation; a cleaning vessel storing a cleaning fluid and comprising a second valve in fluid communication with the cleaning fluid; an encryption chip disposed on the refill unit and storing at least a cleaning fluid identifier; and a valve selector configured to selectively permit the formulation to pass from the first valve or the cleaning fluid to pass from the second valve; and a delivery device configured to communicatively coupled to the formulation cartridge, wherein the delivery device comprises a processor configured to: place the delivery device into a dispensing mode; adjust the valve selector into a dispensing position; dispense a formulation from the formulation cartridge; place the delivery device into a cleaning mode; adjust the valve selector into a cleaning position; and run a cleaning cycle. 8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the delivery device further comprises an adaptor configured to close the first valve and the second valve. 9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the adaptor is further configured to direct the cleaning fluid back to the cartridge after the cleaning fluid has passed through the second valve. 10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the handle further comprises a return fluid conduit configured to return the cleaning fluid into a location in the formulation cartridge. 11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the location is the cleaning vessel. 12. The system of claim 10 , wherein the location is a waste reservoir. 13. A method of cleaning the system of claim 7 , comprising: placing the delivery device into the dispensing mode; adjusting the valve selector into the dispensing position; dispensing the formulation from the formulation cartridge; placing the delivery device into the cleaning mode; adjusting the valve selector into the cleaning position; and running the cleaning cycle. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the valve selector is adjusted by the processor on the delivery device. 15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the valve selector is adjusted manually by a user of the delivery device. 16. The method of claim 13 , wherein running the cleaning cycle comprises: dispensing the cleaning fluid through the device. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the method further comprises: pumping the cleaning fluid out of the valve selector for a duration, and withdrawing the cleaning fluid into a location in the delivery device. 18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the location is the cleaning vessel. 19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the method further comprises: pumping the cleaning fluid out of the valve selector for a duration, and pulling water from a sink into the cleaning vessel.
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