Multiband antenna

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12347943-B2
Application number	US-202217719505-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 13, 2022
Priority date	May 19, 2021
Publication date	Jul 1, 2025
Grant date	Jul 1, 2025

Abstract

A multiband antenna is connected to a host conductor when used. The multiband antenna extends long in a first direction. The multiband antenna has a conductor main portion and a ground terminal. The conductor main portion extends in a horizontal plane which is defined by the first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The conductor main portion is formed with an opening and a slot. The slot extends long in the first direction. The conductor main portion has a first short edge, a second short edge, a first long edge and a second long edge. The ground terminal is connected to the host conductor when the multiband antenna is used. The ground terminal extends from the second long edge. The ground terminal is positioned closer to the first short edge than to the second short edge in the first direction.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A multiband antenna which is connected to a host conductor when used, a direction along which a longest side of the multiband antenna extends corresponding to a first direction, and the multiband antenna comprising:
a conductor main portion;
a ground terminal;
a feed point; and
a radiation element,
wherein:
the conductor main portion extends in a horizontal plane which is defined by the first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;
an opening and a slot are provided in the conductor main portion;
a long side of the slot extends in the first direction;
the conductor main portion has a first short edge, a second short edge, a first long edge, and a second long edge;
the first short edge and the second short edge are positioned at respective opposite ends of the conductor main portion in the first direction;
the first long edge and the second long edge are positioned at respective opposite ends of the conductor main portion in the second direction;
the opening is provided at the first short edge and connects the slot with an outside of the conductor main portion in the first direction;
the ground terminal is connected to the host conductor when the multiband antenna is used;
the ground terminal extends from the second long edge;
the ground terminal is positioned closer to the first short edge than to the second short edge in the first direction;
the feed point is positioned closer to the second short edge than to the first short edge in the first direction;
the radiation element has a first portion and a second portion;
the first portion extends from the conductor main portion so as to be apart from the slot in the second direction;
the first portion has a first length in the second direction;
the second portion extends in the first direction from the first portion;
the second portion has a second length in the first direction;
the second length is greater than the first length; and
the first portion is positioned closer to the first short edge than to the second short edge in the first direction.

2. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ground terminal extends so as to be, at least in part, continuous with the first short edge.

3. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the radiation element further has a folded portion; and
the folded portion extends from the second portion in a direction which intersects with the horizontal plane.

4. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 3 , wherein:
the radiation element further has an additional extending portion; and
the additional extending portion extends from the folded portion in a direction which intersects with the folded portion.

5. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the multiband antenna further comprises a stub;
the conductor main portion has a connection portion and an opposed portion;
the connection portion and the opposed portion are positioned so that the slot is between the connection portion and the opposed portion in the second direction;
the stub has a first end and a second end in the second direction;
the first end of the stub is connected with the connection portion; and
the second end of the stub is spaced apart from the opposed portion and faces the opposed portion.

6. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein the ground terminal has a part extending in a direction which intersects with the horizontal plane.

7. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 6 , wherein:
the multiband antenna further has a feed terminal; and
the feed terminal has a part extending in a direction which intersects with the horizontal plane.

8. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 7 , wherein:
the multiband antenna is configured so that at least the conductor main portion and the feed terminal are made of a metal plate;
the feed terminal has a protruding portion and a junction;
the protruding portion protrudes in the slot from an inner edge of the slot;
the protruding portion has an end in the first direction; and
the junction extends from the end of the protruding portion in a direction which intersects with the horizontal plane.

9. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the multiband antenna further has an extending portion; and
the extending portion extends from the conductor main portion in a direction which intersects with the horizontal plane.

10. The multiband antenna as recited in claim 1 , wherein the radiation element works as an unpowered antenna.

Assignees

• Japan Aviation Electronics Ind Ltd

Inventors

• Tsuchiya Kenta
• Toyao Hiroshi

Classifications

• H01Q13/10

  Resonant slot antennas · CPC title

• H01Q1/36

  Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; {Particular materials used therewith}(H01Q1/08, H01Q1/14 take precedence) · CPC title

• H01Q5/30

  Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands · CPC title

• H01Q1/46

  Electric supply lines or communication lines · CPC title

• H01Q1/283

  Blade, stub antennas · CPC title