Button cell comprising a direction determining member

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12347891-B2
Application number	US-202318455461-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 24, 2023
Priority date	Apr 13, 2020
Publication date	Jul 1, 2025
Grant date	Jul 1, 2025

Abstract

A rechargeable battery includes: a case accommodating an electrode assembly and having an opening; a cap assembly including a cap plate coupled to the case to cover the opening, and a terminal plate coupled to the cap plate; and a direction determining member covering the cap plate and coupled to the case to define an extended part.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A button cell comprising:
a case accommodating an electrode assembly and having an opening;
a cap plate coupled to the case to cover the opening and having a terminal hole;
a terminal plate coupled to the cap plate to cover the terminal hole;
a direction determining member covering the cap plate and coupled to the case to define an extended part; and
an insulating member between the electrode assembly and the cap plate and having a through hole corresponding to the terminal hole,
wherein a diameter of the through hole is smaller than a diameter of the terminal hole, and
wherein the direction determining member comprises:
a plane portion covering a portion of the cap plate; and
a side portion extending from the plane portion along a side of the case so as to be in direct contact with the side of the case.

2. The button cell of claim 1 , wherein
the electrode assembly comprises a center pin positioned on a winding axis in the electrode assembly.

3. The button cell of claim 1 , wherein
the electrode assembly comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator therebetween,
the case is connected to the first electrode via a first electrode tab, and
the terminal plate is connected to the second electrode via a second electrode tab.

4. The button cell of claim 3 , wherein
the first electrode tab is electrically connected to a bottom of the case.

5. The button cell of claim 4 , wherein
the first electrode tab extends obliquely from an end of a lower surface of the electrode assembly to the bottom of the case.

6. The button cell of claim 3 , wherein
the cap plate is electrically connected to the case, and
the cap plate and the terminal plate are thermally fused with a thermal fusion member therebetween and are electrically insulated from each other.

7. The button cell of claim 3 , wherein the terminal plate comprises:
a flange part between the cap plate and the electrode assembly and electrically insulated from and attached to an inner surface of the cap plate; and
a protruded terminal protruded outside from the flange part to be inserted into the terminal hole of the cap plate and electrically connected to the second electrode tab via an inner surface of the terminal plate.

8. The button cell of claim 7 , wherein an outer surface of the protruded terminal and an outer surface of the cap plate define a plane surface and are separated from each other at a same height based on a bottom of the case.

9. The button cell of claim 8 , wherein
the plane portion comprises a through hole corresponding to the protruded terminal so as to cover the outer surface of the cap plate while exposing the protruded terminal, and
the side portion extends along the side of the case from an outer surface of the plane portion so as to cover and be coupled to a part of the side of the case.

10. The button cell of claim 9 , wherein the direction determining member comprises an electrically insulating material to electrically insulate between the outer surface of the protruded terminal and the outer surface of the cap plate.

11. The button cell of claim 10 , wherein
the through hole of the direction determining member is concentric with the terminal hole of the cap plate, and
a diameter of the through hole of the direction determining member is smaller than a diameter of the terminal hole, thereby covering an entire outer surface of the cap plate at a side of the protruded terminal.

12. The button cell of claim 9 , wherein a diameter direction length of the plane portion is equal to or greater than a length in a height direction of the side portion.

13. The button cell of claim 3 , wherein the terminal plate comprises:
a flange part outside the cap plate and electrically insulated from and attached to an outer surface of the cap plate; and
a tab connection portion protruded inside from the flange part to be inserted into the terminal hole of the cap plate and electrically connected to the second electrode tab via an inner surface of the terminal plate.

14. The button cell of claim 13 , wherein, based on a bottom of the case, the outer surface of the cap plate is covered by the flange part, and a remaining exposed surface of the cap plate defines a plane surface.

15. The button cell of claim 14 , wherein
the plane portion comprises a through hole corresponding to the flange part so as to cover the exposed surface of the cap plate while exposing the flange part, and
the side portion extends along the side of the case outside the plane portion so as to cover and be coupled to a part of the side of the case.

16. The button cell of claim 1 , wherein the direction determining member defines a step on a side of the case by the extended part.

17. The button cell of claim 1 , wherein
the case defines a first diameter at an outer surface in a diameter direction at a lower portion, and
the direction determining member is coupled to an upper portion of the case to define a second diameter that is larger than the first diameter in the diameter direction.

18. A button cell comprising:
a case accommodating an electrode assembly and having an opening;
a cap plate coupled to the case to cover the opening and having a terminal hole;
a terminal plate coupled to the cap plate to cover the terminal hole;
a direction determining member covering the cap plate and coupled to the case to define an extended part; and
an insulating member between the electrode assembly and the cap plate and having a through hole corresponding to the terminal hole,
wherein a diameter of the through hole is smaller than a diameter of the terminal hole,
wherein the electrode assembly comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator therebetween,
the case is connected to the first electrode via a first electrode tab, and
the terminal plate is connected to the second electrode via a second electrode tab,
wherein the terminal plate comprises:
a flange part outside the cap plate and electrically insulated from and attached to an outer surface of the cap plate; and
a tab connection portion protruded inside from the flange part to be inserted into the terminal hole of the cap plate and electrically connected to the second electrode tab via an inner surface of the terminal plate,
wherein, based on a bottom of the case, the outer surface of the cap plate is covered by the flange part, and a remaining exposed surface of the cap plate defines a plane surface,
wherein the direction determining member comprises:
a plane portion comprising a through hole corresponding to the flange part so as to cover the exposed surface of the cap plate while exposing the flange part; and
a side portion extending along a side of the case outside the plane portion so as to cover and be coupled to a part of the side of the case, and
wherein, based on the bottom of the case, a height of the plane portion is equal to or less than a height of the flange part.

19. The button cell of claim 15 , wherein a diameter direction length of the plane portion is equal to or less than a length in a height direction of the side portion.

20. The button cell of claim 15 , wherein the insulating member is disposed on an exterior circumference of the tab connection portion, and the insulating member is arranged at an inner surface of the cap plate.

Assignees

• Samsung Sdi Co Ltd

Inventors

• Lim Daeseop
• Kim Ha-Dong
• Bang Hyo-Bin
• Song Yoojin

Classifications

• H01M2200/30

  Preventing polarity reversal · CPC title

• H01M50/597 Primary

  Protection against reversal of polarity · CPC title

• H01M50/593

  Spacers; Insulating plates · CPC title

• H01M50/531

  Electrode connections inside a battery casing · CPC title

• H01M50/109 Primary

  of button or coin shape · CPC title