Systems and methods for monitoring and efficiently testing network resource availability and configuration for public warning systems

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12342190-B2
Application number	US-202117909587-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 30, 2021
Priority date	Mar 31, 2020
Publication date	Jun 24, 2025
Grant date	Jun 24, 2025

Abstract

A simulated Public Warning System (PWS) message is defined for efficient PWS testing. The simulated PWS message mimics a conventional PWS message, but indicates that it is not to be propagated across an air interface to UEs. However, the simulated PWS message is otherwise propagated through the network as a PWS message. This allows for testing the generation and propagation of PWS messages, without wasting valuable air interface and battery resources. In some embodiments, network nodes may initiate testing by requesting a simulated PWS message. An Access and Mobility management Function (AMF) node in a wireless communication network collects and reports network status to a PWS entity. The AMF node ascertains the functionality of network functions, nodes, and interfaces to which it is connected, independently from receiving reports of such functionality, and an indication of any detected fault or failure is sent to the PWS entity.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method, performed by a Public Warning System (PWS) entity within or connected to a wireless communication network, of testing PWS functionality in the network, comprising:
generating a simulated PWS message that indicates the message is not to be propagated across an air interface to a User Equipment (UE), but otherwise propagated through the network as a PWS message; and
sending the simulated PWS message into the network.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the simulated PWS message comprises a new standardized Message Identifier.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the simulated PWS message comprises the PWS message having an Information Element (IE) indicating the message is not to be propagated across the air interface.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the IE further indicates that a network node should ascertain that coverage for an area over which the message is to be broadcast, is active.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the area over which the message is to be broadcast is defined by a list of cells, and wherein ascertain that coverage for the area is active comprises ascertaining that the cells on the list are active and in service.

6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the IE further indicates that a network node should ascertain that one or more of air interface resources and transport resources needed to forward the PWS message to a base station network node are available.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, prior to generating and sending the simulated PWS message:
receiving from a network node an indication of a need for PWS testing; and
wherein generating and sending the simulated PWS message is done in response to receiving the indication of the need for PWS testing.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the indication of the need for PWS testing received from the network node comprises a new standardized Message Identifier.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the indication of the need for PWS testing received from the network node comprises the PWS message having an Information Element (IE) indicating the need for PWS testing.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein:
the indication of the need for PWS testing received from the network node identifies a broadcast area towards which PWS testing should be performed; and
generating the simulated PWS message in response to receiving the indication of the need for PWS testing comprises generating the simulated PWS message to cover only the identified broadcast area.

11. A node, within or connected to a wireless communication network, and fully or partially implementing Public Warning System (PWS) functionality, comprising:
one or more communication interfaces; and
processing circuitry operatively connected to the communication interfaces and configured to:
generate a simulated PWS message that indicates the message is not to be propagated across an air interface to a User Equipment (UE), but otherwise propagated through the network as a PWS message; and
send the simulated PWS message into the network.

Assignees

• Ericsson Telefon Ab L M

Inventors

• Nader Ali
• Alsenmyr Gertie
• Hultström Maria
• Omurcali Carin
• Centonza Angelo

Classifications

• H04W4/90

  Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS] · CPC title

• H04W24/06 Primary

  Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using simulated traffic · CPC title