Breathable and waterproof film
US-2024228693-A1 · Jul 11, 2024 · US
US12338552B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12338552-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917299369-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 4, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 24, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jun 24, 2025 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
The present invention relates to a composite fiber for obtaining a fiber having a strength at 100% elongation of 0.04 cN/dtex or less, wherein the composite fiber is composed of component X comprising a polyvinyl-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or lower, and component Y which is an easily soluble thermoplastic polymer, wherein the composite ratio (mass ratio) X:Y of the component X and the component Y is within the range of from 90:10 to 50:50, and wherein the composite fiber has a core-sheath structure in which the component X constitutes the core component, and the component Y constitutes the sheath component, in a cross section of the fiber.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A fiber which comprises a polyvinyl-based thermoplastic elastomer having a melt viscosity at 250° C. of less than 700 poise, or a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or lower, and which has a strength at 100% elongation of 0.025 cN/dtex or less. 2. The fiber according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber has an elongation modulus, as measured after repeating a test three times in accordance with JIS L 1096 (method B-1), of 95% or more. 3. A fabric comprising the fiber according to claim 1 , in at least a part thereof. 4. A method of producing the fiber according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises dissolving and removing an easily soluble thermoplastic polymer from a composite fiber composed of component X comprising a polyvinyl-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or lower, and component Y which is the easily soluble thermoplastic polymer, wherein the composite ratio (mass ratio) X:Y of the component X and the component Y is within the range of from 90:10 to 50:50, and wherein the composite fiber has a core-sheath structure in which the component X constitutes the core component, and the component Y constitutes the sheath component, in a cross section of the fiber. 5. A method of producing the fabric according to claim 3 , wherein the method comprises dissolving and removing the easily soluble thermoplastic polymer from a composite fiber composed of component X comprising a polyvinyl-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or lower, and component Y which is the easily soluble thermoplastic polymer, wherein the composite ratio (mass ratio) X:Y of the component X and the component Y is within the range of from 90:10 to 50:50, and wherein the composite fiber has a core-sheath structure in which the component X constitutes the core component, and the component Y constitutes the sheath component, in a cross section of the fiber.
from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds · CPC title
from polyurethanes · CPC title
having improved processability or containing aids for moulding methods · CPC title
containing three or more polymers in a blend · CPC title
used for fibers · CPC title
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