Compact sensor component for harsh environments

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12332140-B2
Application number	US-202117559023-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 22, 2021
Priority date	Jun 22, 2019
Publication date	Jun 17, 2025
Grant date	Jun 17, 2025

Abstract

A sensor component for application temperatures above 700° C., especially electrical and/or electrochemical sensor component is provided. The sensor component has a feedthrough element, the feedthrough element having a through-hole with a through-hole inner wall extending from one surface of the feedthrough element to the other surface of the feedthrough element, wherein an insulation element is located within a through-hole of the feedthrough element, the through-hole has a diameter Da, the insulation element has a Volume V and a height H which are compact.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A sensor component for application temperatures above 700 ° C., comprising:
a feedthrough element made of metal, the feedthrough element having a through-hole with a through-hole inner wall;
an insulation element in the through-hole of the feedthrough element, the insulation element being joined with the feedthrough element so that there is a physical and/or a chemical bond between the insulation element and the through-hole inner wall,
wherein the feedthrough element has a first outer diameter (D),
wherein the insulation element has a second outer diameter (Da), a volume (V), and a height (H),
wherein the through-hole has a diameter (Dh) that corresponds to the second outer diameter (Da),
wherein the first outer diameter (D), the diameter (Dh), the second outer diameter (Da), the volume (V), and the height (H) have dimensions selected from a group consisting of: the height (H) from 2 to 20 mm, the first outer diameter (D) from 2 to 30 mm, a ratio of V/D from 0.2 to 100, a ratio of V/D from 1 to 50, a ratio of V/D from 2 to 20, a ratio H/D from 0.15 to 1.2, a ratio H/D from 0.2 to 1.0, a ratio H/D from 0.4 to 0.8, and any combinations thereof, and
wherein an extension portion of the insulation element has an outer diameter that is less than the through-hole diameter (Dh) of the feedthrough element so that a gap is formed between the inner wall of the through-hole and the extension portion of the insulation element.

2. The sensor component of claim 1 , further comprising
a second through-hole in the insulation element; and
a functional element in the second through-hole, the insulation element being joined with the functional element so that there is a physical and/or a chemical bond between the insulation element and the functional element.

3. The sensor component of claim 2 , wherein the functional element comprises a plurality of functional elements.

4. The sensor component of claim 2 , wherein the functional element has a third outer diameter (Df) and the insulation element has an inner diameter (Di), wherein the inner diameter (Di) corresponds to the third outer diameter (Df), wherein the inner diameter (Di) of the insulation is from 0.2 to 15 mm and/or the second outer diameter (Da) of the insulation is from 1 to 25 mm.

5. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the insulation element comprises a glass ceramic material.

6. The sensor component of claim 5 , wherein the glass ceramic material has a closed surface.

7. The sensor component of claim 5 , wherein the glass ceramic material has a glassy surface without open pores.

8. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the insulation element is a one-piece part made of a single material.

9. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the insulation element is a one-piece part made from a plurality of single materials that are joined together to form a one-piece part.

10. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the feedthrough element further comprises an outer threading, the outer threading providing the first outer diameter (D) with a dimension that is smaller than 14 mm.

11. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the feedthrough element further comprises an outer threading, the outer threading is M14 or smaller.

12. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the feedthrough element further comprises an outer threading, the outer threading is a range from M14 to M6.

13. The sensor component of claim 1 , wherein the sensor component is sized and configured for a use selected from a group consisting of an electrical sensor component, electrochemical component, a combustion engine exhaust gas sensor, a lambda sensor, a NOx sensor, a particle matter sensor, a temperature sensor, a soot load sensor, and any combinations thereof.

Assignees

• Schott Ag

Inventors

• Mix Christian
• Stronczek Mark
• Hartl Helmut

Classifications

• G01N27/4162

  investigating the composition of gases, by the influence exerted on ionic conductivity in a liquid (conductometry in general G01N27/06; amperometric gas sensors G01N27/404) · CPC title

• C04B2237/84

  Joining of a first substrate with a second substrate at least partially inside the first substrate, where the bonding area is at the inside of the first substrate, e.g. one tube inside another tube · CPC title

• C04B2237/704

  of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles · CPC title

• C04B2237/62

  Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings · CPC title

• C04B2237/406

  Iron, e.g. steel · CPC title