Method of manufacturing CMC component

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12319624-B2
Application number	US-202318513794-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 20, 2023
Priority date	Dec 15, 2022
Publication date	Jun 3, 2025
Grant date	Jun 3, 2025

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a CMC component includes performing a plurality of manufacturing stages. Each manufacturing stage includes layering a ply on a mandrel if a current manufacturing stage is a first manufacturing stage; layering a ply on the CMC component formed in a preceding manufacturing stage if the current manufacturing stage is subsequent to the first manufacturing stage; determining an intermediate weight of the CMC component after layering the ply in the current manufacturing stage; determining a first weight difference between the intermediate weight of the CMC component and a target weight corresponding to the current manufacturing stage; determining a second weight difference between the first weight difference and the corresponding weight of remaining parts; selecting a part from the remaining parts for which the second weight difference is minimum; and disposing the selected part on the ply layered in the current manufacturing stage.

First claim

We claim:

1. A method of manufacturing a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component, the method comprising:
manufacturing a plurality of parts;
determining corresponding weights of the plurality of parts;
determining a plurality of target weights corresponding to a plurality of manufacturing stages of the CMC component; and
performing the plurality of manufacturing stages, wherein each manufacturing stage comprises:
layering at least one ply on a mandrel if a current manufacturing stage is a first manufacturing stage from the plurality of manufacturing stages;
layering at least one ply on the CMC component formed in an immediately preceding manufacturing stage from the plurality of manufacturing stages if the current manufacturing stage is any manufacturing stage subsequent to the first manufacturing stage;
determining an intermediate weight of the CMC component after layering the at least one ply in the current manufacturing stage;
determining a first weight difference between the intermediate weight of the CMC component and a corresponding target weight from the plurality of target weights, the corresponding target weight corresponding to the current manufacturing stage;
determining a second weight difference between the first weight difference and the corresponding weight of each of the remaining parts from the plurality of parts;
selecting at least one part from the remaining parts for which the second weight difference is minimum among the remaining parts; and

disposing the selected at least one part on the at least one ply layered in the current manufacturing stage.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one ply is layered in each manufacturing stage by automated fibre placement.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising curing the CMC component after performing the plurality of manufacturing stages.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the CMC component is cured in an autoclave.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of parts is made of prepreg plies.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein each of the prepreg plies is unidirectional.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein each of the prepreg plies is woven.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of parts is a wedge.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one ply is layered from a prepreg tape.

10. The CMC component manufactured by the method of claim 1 .

11. The CMC component of claim 10 , wherein the CMC component is a fan blade of a gas turbine engine.

12. The gas turbine engine comprising the CMC component of claim 10 .

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Plc

Inventors

• Lombetti Diego M
• Rowlands Scott T A
• Channon Megan E

Classifications

• F01D5/284 Primary

  Selection of ceramic materials · CPC title

• F05D2300/6033

  Ceramic matrix composites [CMC] · CPC title

• F05D2230/31

  Layer deposition · CPC title

• F01D5/282

  Selecting composite materials, e.g. blades with reinforcing filaments · CPC title

• B28B11/003

  the shaping of preshaped articles, e.g. by bending (B28B11/08 takes precedence) · CPC title