Communication systems and methods over direct current (dc) power conductors to remote subunits
US-2021159941-A1 · May 27, 2021 · US
US12316381B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12316381-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218074869-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 5, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jun 4, 2020 |
| Publication date | May 27, 2025 |
| Grant date | May 27, 2025 |
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A communication system includes a first device and a second device connected through an electro-optical composite cable. The electro-optical composite cable includes an optical fiber and a power supply cable. The optical fiber is used to transmit a data signal. The power supply cable is used to transmit a direct current. The first device is configured to send a first alternating-current signal to the second device through the power supply cable. The second device is configured to switch a running status based on the first alternating-current signal.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A communication device comprising: an optical port connected to an optical fiber of an electro-optical composite cable, the optical fiber configured to transmit a data signal; and an electrical port configured to connect to a power supply cable of the electro-optical composite cable, the power supply cable configured to transmit a direct current, wherein the communication device is configured to send a first alternating-current signal to a second device through the power supply cable, and wherein the first alternating-current signal indicates to the second device to switch a running status. 2. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the communication device is further configured to: receive, through the power supply cable, a second alternating-current signal from the second device, wherein the second alternating-current signal indicates a current running status of the second device; and generate the first alternating-current signal based on the current running status. 3. The communication device of claim 2 , wherein the communication device is further configured to send a third alternating-current signal to the second device through the power supply cable, and wherein the third alternating-current signal enables querying for the current running status of the second device. 4. The communication device of claim 3 , wherein the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal comply with a serial physical interface standard. 5. The communication device of claim 3 , wherein waveforms of the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal are different from each other. 6. A communication device comprising: an optical port connected to an optical fiber of an electro-optical composite cable, the optical fiber configured to transmit a data signal; and an electrical port configured to connect to a power supply cable of the electro-optical composite cable, the power supply cable configured to transmit a direct current, and wherein the communication device is configured to: receive, through the power supply cable, a first alternating-current signal from a first device; and switch a running status in response to receiving the first alternating-current signal. 7. The communication device of claim 6 , further configured to send a second alternating-current signal to the first device through the power supply cable, and wherein the second alternating-current signal indicates a current running status of the communication device. 8. The communication device of claim 7 , further configured to receive, through the power supply cable, a third alternating-current signal from the first device, wherein the third alternating-current signal enables querying for the current running status of the communication device. 9. The communication device of claim 8 , further configured to generate the second alternating-current signal based on the third alternating-current signal. 10. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal comply with a serial physical interface standard. 11. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein waveforms of the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal are different from each other. 12. The communication device of claim 8 , further comprising: a plurality of power-consuming devices; and a power management circuit configured to: connect to the power supply cable and at least a part of the plurality of power-consuming devices; continuously run in a power-on state before and after the communication device switches the running status; the direct current and the first alternating-current signal transmitted on the power supply cable; and supply power to at least the part of power-consuming devices or forbid supplying power to at least the part of power-consuming devices based on the first alternating-current signal to switch the running status of the communication device. 13. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the at least the part of power-consuming devices comprises the optical port. 14. A device control method implemented by a first device, the device control method comprising: sending a first alternating-current signal to a second device through a power supply cable of an electro-optical composite cable, the power supply cable configured to transmit a direct current and wherein the first alternating-current signal indicates to the second device to switch a running status. 15. The device control method of claim 14 , further comprising transmitting a data signal over an optical fiber of the electro-optical composite cable. 16. The device control method of claim 15 , further comprising receiving, through the power supply cable, a second alternating-current signal from the second device, wherein the second alternating-current signal indicates a current running status of the second device. 17. The device control method of claim 16 , further comprising generating the first alternating-current signal based on the current running status. 18. The device control method of claim 17 , further comprising sending a third alternating-current signal to the second device through the power supply cable, and wherein the third alternating-current signal enables querying for the current running status of the second device. 19. The device control method of claim 18 , wherein the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal comply with a serial physical interface standard. 20. The device control method of claim 19 , wherein waveforms of the first alternating-current signal, the second alternating-current signal, and the third alternating-current signal are different from each other.
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