Pressure sensitive adhesive particles, method for producing printed material, and printed material
US-11891544-B2 · Feb 6, 2024 · US
US12314003B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12314003-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117514497-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 29, 2021 |
| Priority date | May 25, 2021 |
| Publication date | May 27, 2025 |
| Grant date | May 27, 2025 |
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An electrostatic image developing toner includes a toner particle including a binder resin and a colorant. The net intensity N S of sulfur included in the toner particle and the total net intensity N A of an alkali metal and an alkaline-earth metal included in the toner particle, which are measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, satisfy 1.0<N S /N A <22.0.
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What is claimed is: 1. An electrostatic image developing toner comprising a toner particle including: a binder resin; a colorant; an alkali metal; and an alkaline-earth metal, wherein a net intensity N S of sulfur included in the toner particle and a total net intensity N A of the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal included in the toner particle, the net intensity N S and the net intensity N A being measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, satisfy 1.0<N S /N A <22.0, the net intensity N S of sulfur is 3.5 kcps or more and 5.5 kcps or less, and the net intensity N S of sulfur and a net intensity N M of Mg included in the toner particle, the net intensity N M being measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, satisfy 15.0<N S /N M <22.0. 2. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein the net intensity N S of sulfur and the total net intensity N A of the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal satisfy 1.0<N S /N A <18.0. 3. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein the total net intensity N A of the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal is 0.2 kcps or more and 4.2 kcps or less. 4. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 3 , wherein the total net intensity N A of the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal is 2.0 kcps or more and 4.0 kcps or less. 5. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein a net intensity N Cl of chlorine included in the toner particle, the net intensity N Cl being measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, is 0.10 kcps or more and 1.30 kcps or less, and wherein the net intensity N S of sulfur and the net intensity N Cl of chlorine satisfy 3<N S /N Cl <40. 6. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal include at least one element selected from the group consisting of Na, Mg, and Ca. 7. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein the binder resin included in the toner particle includes an amorphous polyester resin and a crystalline polyester resin. 8. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 7 , wherein the crystalline polyester resin is a polymer of an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an α,ω-linear aliphatic diol. 9. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 8 , wherein the polymer of an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an α,ω-linear aliphatic diol is a polymer of 1,10-decanedicarboxylic acid with 1,6-hexanediol. 10. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein the toner particle includes a release agent. 11. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 10 , wherein the release agent includes an ester wax. 12. The electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 , wherein, when a cross section of the toner particle is observed, an area fraction of a region in which the colorant is dispersed to the cross section of the toner particle is 60% or more and 95% or less. 13. An electrostatic image developing toner comprising a toner particle including: a binder resin; a colorant; an alkali metal, and an alkaline-earth metal, wherein a difference between a net intensity N S of sulfur included in the toner particle and a total net intensity N A of the alkali metal and the alkaline-earth metal included in the toner particle, the net intensity N S and the net intensity N A being measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, satisfies 0.8<N S −N A <5.0, the net intensity N S of sulfur is 3.5 kcps or more and 5.5 kcps or less, and the net intensity N S of sulfur and a net intensity N M of Mg included in the toner particle, the net intensity N M being measured by X-ray fluorescence analysis, satisfy 15.0<N S /N M <22.0. 14. An electrostatic image developer comprising: the electrostatic image developing toner according to claim 1 .
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