Pickup belt header finger guide ramp

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12310289-B2
Application number	US-202117557199-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2021
Priority date	Dec 21, 2021
Publication date	May 27, 2025
Grant date	May 27, 2025

Abstract

Pickup belt headers may include a ramp disposed in a gap formed between a first endless belt of a pickup belt assembly and a second endless belt of a transfer belt assembly. Fingers may be provided on the first endless belt, and the fingers may be deflected, such as by pivoting or bending, in response to engagement between the fingers and the ramp to avoid contact between the fingers and the second endless belt.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A pickup belt header comprising:
a frame;
a pickup belt assembly coupled to the frame, the pickup belt assembly including:
a first endless belt configured to move about a first path in a first rotational direction and a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction; and
a plurality of fingers extending from the first endless belt, the plurality of fingers pivotable relative to the first endless belt;

a transfer belt assembly coupled to the frame, the transfer belt assembly including
a second endless belt configured to move about a second path;

a gap formed between the first endless belt and the second endless belt;
a ramp disposed in the gap, the plurality of fingers configured to pivot in the second rotational direction in response to engagement with the ramp as the first endless belt moves along the first path in the first rotational direction and the second rotational direction.

2. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the frame further comprises side sheets disposed at lateral ends of the frame and wherein the ramp is secured to the side sheets.

3. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein a first lateral end of the ramp is secured to one of the sides sheets and wherein a second lateral end of the ramp is secured to the other of the side sheets.

4. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the ramp comprises a leading end portion and a trailing end portion, further comprising a mounting bracket, and wherein the leading end portion of the ramp is attached to the mounting bracket.

5. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the ramp is mounted such that a trailing end of the ramp extends into the gap.

6. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the ramp comprises a first planar portion and a second planar portion disposed at an angle relative to the first planar portion.

7. The pickup belt header of claim 6 , wherein the ramp further comprises a curved portion extending between the first portion and the second portion.

8. The pickup belt header of claim 6 , wherein the transfer belt assembly further comprises a first roller and a second roller, wherein the second endless belt wraps around the first roller and the second roller to define a surface portion of the second endless belt that extends between the first roller and the second roller, and wherein the first planar portion of the ramp extends parallel with the surface portion of the first endless belt.

9. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the ramp is formed of a plurality of sections.

10. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the first endless belt and the second endless belt are moved in the first direction of rotation to move crop material in a rearward direction, and wherein the first endless belt and the second endless belt are operated in the second direction of rotation to move crop material in a forward direction.

11. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein each of the fingers of the plurality of fingers comprises a pivot, and wherein each of the plurality of fingers pivot about the pivot or bend when engaging with the ramp.

12. The pickup belt header of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of fingers pivot about a pivot location and wherein the pivot location is formed at an interface between the finger and the first endless belt.

13. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the second endless belt comprises:
an exterior surface; and
at least one protrusion extending from the exterior surface,
wherein a gap formed between the first planar portion of the ramp and the exterior surface of the second endless belt is sized to permit passage of the at least one protrusion.

14. The pickup belt header of claim 13 , wherein the at least one protrusion comprises a cleat extending along the exterior surface or a fastener that secures opposing ends of the second endless belt together to form a continuous belt.

15. The pickup belt header of claim 1 , wherein the pickup belt assembly defines a first plane, wherein the transfer belt assembly defines a second plane, and wherein an angle defined between the first plane and the second plane is within a range of 0° and 45°.

16. A method of operating a pickup belt header that includes a frame; a pickup belt assembly coupled to the frame and including a first endless belt movable in a first rotational direction to recover crop material from the ground and transport the crop material to a transfer belt assembly and a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction, and a plurality of fingers extending from the first endless belt; the transfer belt assembly coupled to the frame and including a second endless belt that is rotatable in the first rotational direction and the second rotational direction; a gap formed between the pickup belt assembly and the transfer belt assembly; and a ramp disposed in the gap, the method comprising:
operating the first endless belt in the first rotational direction;
engaging at least one finger of the plurality of fingers with a trailing portion of the ramp;
one of pivoting or bending the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers in the second rotational direction in response to engagement between the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers and the ramp as the plurality of fingers is moved along the ramp when the first endless belt is rotated in the first rotational direction;
operating the first endless belt in the second rotational direction;
engaging the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers with a leading portion of the ramp; and
one of pivoting or bending the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers in the second rotational direction in response to the engagement between the at least one finger and the ramp as the plurality of fingers is moved along the ramp when the first endless belt is rotated in the second rotational direction.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising transferring crop material from the transfer belt assembly to the pickup belt assembly as the first endless belt is rotated in the second rotational direction.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising rotating the second endless belt of the transfer belt assembly in the second rotational direction when the first endless belt of the pickup belt assembly is rotated in the second rotational direction.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein one of pivoting or bending the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers in response to the engagement between the at least one finger and the ramp in the second rotational direction as the plurality of fingers is moved along the ramp when the first endless belt is rotated in the second rotational direction comprises preventing contact between the at least one finger of the plurality of fingers with the second endless belt.

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Jadhav Snehalrao
• Pope Glenn E
• Patankar Aniruddha
• Bomleny Duane M
• Ritter Aaron S
• Yanke Bradley K

Classifications

• A01D61/008

  for longitudinal conveying, especially for combines · CPC title

• A01D89/003

  Endless belts · CPC title

• A01D61/02

  Endless belts · CPC title

• A01D57/20 Primary

  with conveyor belts · CPC title