Gas sensor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12306158-B2
Application number	US-202117998656-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 25, 2021
Priority date	Jun 29, 2020
Publication date	May 20, 2025
Grant date	May 20, 2025

Abstract

A gas sensor includes a suction inlet, a housing communicating with the suction inlet, a gas sensor array disposed in an inside of the housing, and a suction unit disposed at an end of the housing. The suction unit is configured to perform a first suction conveying a gas component in air to the gas sensor array through the suction inlet, and perform a second suction conveying the gas component to the gas sensor array at a flow rate smaller than a flow rate of the first suction. The suction unit is configured to perform the second suction together with the first suction. The gas sensor array is configured to operate while the suction unit performs the second suction.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A gas sensor comprising:
a suction inlet;
a housing communicating with the suction inlet;
a gas sensor array disposed in an inside of the housing; and
a suction unit disposed at an end of the housing and configured to suck a gas component inside of the housing in which the gas sensor array is disposed, wherein:
the suction unit is configured to:
perform a first suction conveying the gas component in the air to the gas sensor array through the suction inlet at a first flow rate, and
perform a second suction conveying the gas component to the gas sensor array at a second flow rate, the second flow rate is smaller than the first flow rate,

the suction unit is configured to perform the second suction together with the first suction, and
the gas sensor array is configured to operate while the suction unit performs the second suction.

2. The gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the suction unit includes:
a first suction device configured to perform the first suction, and
a second suction device configured to perform the second suction,
wherein the first suction device and the second suction device are connected to the housing in parallel.

3. The gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein
the gas sensor array includes a plurality of gas sensor elements, and
the gas sensor array is configured to acquire a plurality of patterns, each of the plurality of patterns indicating one or more gas sensor elements which react with a gas component included in air sucked by the second suction, the one or more gas sensor elements being included in the plurality of gas sensor elements.

4. The gas sensor according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a sensor controller configured to control the gas sensor array; and
a suction controller configured to control an operation of the suction unit and to supply a signal to the sensor controller.

5. The gas sensor according to claim 4 , wherein
the suction controller is configured to control both of the first suction and the second suction.

6. The gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the suction unit is configured to suck the air including the gas component and suck a gas for comparison to be used compared with the air.

7. The gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein
the first flow rate is constant, and the second flow is constant or varied.

8. The gas sensor according to claim 7 , wherein
a waveform of the second suction is a triangular wave, a sine wave or a monotonous form.

9. A gas sensor comprising:
a suction inlet;
a housing communicating with the suction inlet;
a gas sensor array disposed in an inside of the housing; and
a suction unit disposed at an end of the housing, wherein:
the suction unit includes a non-positive displacement pump and a positive displacement pump, and
the positive displacement pump has a maximum discharge amount smaller than a maximum discharge amount of the non-positive displacement pump.

10. The gas sensor according to claim 9 , wherein the non-positive displacement pump and the positive displacement pump are connected to the housing in parallel.

11. The gas sensor according to claim 9 , further comprising a suction controller, wherein the suction controller is configured to control the non-positive displacement pump at a predetermined first flow rate and to control the positive displacement pump at a changing flow rate smaller than the first flow rate.

Assignees

• Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd

Inventors

• Oki Akio

Classifications

• G01N1/22

  in the gaseous state {(specially adapted for biological material G01N33/497; measuring breath flow A61B5/087)} · CPC title

• G01N1/2273

  Atmospheric sampling · CPC title

• G01N33/0073

  Control unit therefor · CPC title

• G01N1/24

  Suction devices {(G01N1/22 - G01N1/2294 take precedence)} · CPC title

• G01N33/0047

  Organic compounds · CPC title