Detoxification device and inlet nozzle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12303829-B2
Application number	US-201916972843-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 3, 2019
Priority date	Jun 14, 2018
Publication date	May 20, 2025
Grant date	May 20, 2025

Abstract

A detoxification device has an inlet nozzle capable of reducing an amount of a deposit of an adhering metallic product and elongating a maintenance cycle and a detoxification device including the inlet nozzle. The inlet nozzle includes a portion adjacent to a combustor, that is cut (removed) in advance. Consequently, in the portion, an insulator made of a ceramic material is exposed. Since the ceramic material supplies a small number of electrons, even when the insulator is exposed to heat from the combustor to reach a high temperature, a reductive reaction is less likely to occur. Accordingly, even when a metallic exhaust gas is allowed to flow, the metallic exhaust gas is prevented from being precipitated as the metallic product and gradually deposited with time.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A detoxification device comprising:
a detoxification chamber;
an insulator provided adjacent to the detoxification chamber and made of an insulating material; and
an inlet nozzle embedded in the insulator to guide an exhaust gas to be detoxified to the detoxification chamber, wherein
the inlet nozzle is located along an axial direction of the detoxification chamber, has a single casing, the single casing being in contact with the insulator and defining an unobstructed interior void, and has an axial length,
a portion of the insulator adjacent to the detoxification chamber is exposed uniformly all around in the axial direction to a path for the exhaust gas, wherein the portion has an axial length extending from the detoxification chamber to an end of the inlet nozzle where the inlet nozzle is in contact with the insulator, and
the axial length of the portion of the insulator is less than fifty percent of the sum of the axial length of the portion of the insulator and the inlet nozzle.

2. The detoxification device according to claim 1 , wherein a portion set to shorten the inlet nozzle uniformly all around in the axial direction corresponds to a portion on which a metallic product is deposited when the exhaust gas which is a metallic exhaust gas is allowed to flow in a state before the inlet nozzle is shortened.

3. The detoxification device according to claim 1 , wherein the inlet nozzle is formed of an insulating material.

4. An inlet nozzle provided in a detoxification device including a detoxification chamber and an insulator provided adjacent to the detoxification chamber and formed of an insulating material, and embedded in the insulator to guide an exhaust gas to be detoxified to the detoxification chamber, wherein
the inlet nozzle is located along an axial direction of the detoxification chamber and has a single casing, wherein the single casing is in contact with the insulator and defines an unobstructed interior void,
the inlet nozzle is configured to expose a portion of the insulator adjacent to the detoxification chamber uniformly all around in the axial direction to a path for the exhaust gas,
the inlet nozzle has an axial length and the exposed portion of the insulator has an axial length such that the axial length of the exposed portion of the insulator is less than fifty percent of the sum of the axial length of the inlet nozzle and the axial length of the exposed portion of the insulator.

Assignees

• Edwards Japan Ltd

Inventors

• Mori Nobuo
• Abe Mitsunori
• Tanaka Masahiro

Classifications

• F23G2209/142

  Halogen gases, e.g. silane · CPC title

• F23G7/06 Primary

  of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases (exhaust apparatus for engines with means for rendering the exhaust innocuous, e.g. by thermal or catalytic conversion, F01N3/08; combustion of uncombusted material from primary combustion within apparatus for combustion of solid or fluent fuel F23B {, of non combusted material from primary combustion of solid fuels; of gases produced by primary combustion of solid fuels F23B90/04}, F23C) · CPC title

• F23D14/48 Primary

  Nozzles · CPC title

• C23C16/4412

  Details relating to the exhausts, e.g. pumps, filters, scrubbers, particle traps · CPC title

• B01D2258/0216

  from CVD treatment or semi-conductor manufacturing · CPC title