Apparatus, system and method of communicating a single-user (SU) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) transmission

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12301314-B2
Application number	US-202318318334-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2023
Priority date	Feb 28, 2017
Publication date	May 13, 2025
Grant date	May 13, 2025

Abstract

Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of communicating a Single-User (SU) Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) transmission. For example, a first wireless communication station may be configured to transmit a Request to Send (RTS) to a second wireless communication station via a plurality of SU MIMO Transmit (Tx) sectors of the first wireless communication station, the RTS to establish a Transmit Opportunity (TXOP) to transmit an SU-MIMO transmission to the second wireless communication station, a control trailer of the RTS including an indication of an intent to transmit the SU-MIMO transmission to the second wireless communication station; and to transmit the SU-MIMO transmission to the second wireless communication station, upon receipt of a Clear to Send (CTS) from the second wireless communication station indicating that the second wireless communication station is ready to receive the SU-MIMO transmission.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus comprising:
memory circuitry; and
a processor configured to cause a first Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (EDMG) wireless communication station (STA) to:
transmit to a second EDMG STA a grant frame to indicate an intent to transmit a Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Physical layer (PHY) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) to the second EDMG STA, wherein a control trailer of the grant frame is configured to indicate that a transmission to the second EDMG STA is to be a Single-User (SU) MIMO (SU-MIMO) transmission; and
process a grant Acknowledgement (Ack) frame from the second EDMG STA to indicate that the second EDMG STA is able to receive the SU-MIMO transmission.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to set a Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO)/MIMO (SISO/MIMO) field in the control trailer to “1” and to set a SU/Multi-user (MU) MIMO field in the control trailer to “0” to indicate that the transmission to the second EDMG STA is to be the SU-MIMO transmission.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to set the control trailer of the grant frame to indicate an antenna configuration for the SU-MIMO transmission.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to set an allocation duration field and a duration field of the grant frame to indicate a time when the first EDMG STA is intended to initiate MIMO channel access to transmit to the second EDMG STA.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to set a value of an allocation duration field and a value of a duration field of the grant frame such that a sum of the value of the allocation duration field and the value of the duration field is to indicate a time offset of a time when the first EDMG STA is intended to initiate channel access to transmit to the second EDMG STA.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the time offset is from a PHY Transmit end indication (PHY-TXENDindication) of a transmission of the grant frame.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to process a control trailer of the grant Ack frame to determine whether the second EDMG STA is to use a Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO) mode or a SU-MIMO mode to transmit a transmission to the first EDMG STA.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to process a SISO/MIMO field in the control trailer of the grant Ack frame, wherein a setting of the SISO/MIMO field is to indicate whether the second EDMG STA is to use the SISO mode or the SU-MIMO mode for the transmission to the first EDMG STA.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to determine that the second EDMG STA is to use the SU-MIMO mode for the transmission to the first EDMG STA based on a determination that a SISO/MIMO field in the control trailer of the grant Ack frame is “1”.

10. The apparatus of claim 7 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to determine that the second EDMG STA is to use the SISO mode for the transmission to the first EDMG STA based on a determination that a SISO/MIMO field in the control trailer of the grant Ack frame is “0”.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 configured to cause the first EDMG STA to transmit the grant frame based on a grant required field with a value “1” in a capabilities element from the second EDMG STA.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 comprising a radio, the processor configured to cause the radio to transmit the grant frame from the first EDMG STA.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 comprising one or more antennas connected to the radio, and another processor to execute instructions of an operating system.

14. A product comprising one or more tangible computer-readable non-transitory storage media comprising instructions operable to, when executed by at least one processor, enable the at least one processor to cause a first Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (EDMG) wireless communication station (STA) to:
transmit to a second EDMG STA a grant frame to indicate an intent to transmit a Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Physical layer (PHY) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) to the second EDMG STA, wherein a control trailer of the grant frame is configured to indicate that a transmission to the second EDMG STA is to be a Single-User (SU) MIMO (SU-MIMO) transmission; and
process a grant Acknowledgement (Ack) frame from the second EDMG STA to indicate that the second EDMG STA is able to receive the SU-MIMO transmission.

15. The product of claim 14 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the first EDMG STA to set a Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO)/MIMO (SISO/MIMO) field in the control trailer to “1” and to set a SU/Multi-user (MU) MIMO field in the control trailer to “0” to indicate that the transmission to the second EDMG STA is to be the SU-MIMO transmission.

16. The product of claim 14 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the first EDMG STA to set the control trailer of the grant frame to indicate an antenna configuration for the SU-MIMO transmission.

17. The product of claim 14 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the first EDMG STA to set an allocation duration field and a duration field of the grant frame to indicate a time when the first EDMG STA is intended to initiate MIMO channel access to transmit to the second EDMG STA.

18. The product of claim 14 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the first EDMG STA to process a control trailer of the grant Ack frame to determine whether the second EDMG STA is to use a Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO) mode or a SU-MIMO mode to transmit a transmission to the first EDMG STA.

19. An apparatus comprising:
means for causing a first Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (EDMG) wireless communication station (STA) to transmit to a second EDMG STA a grant frame to indicate an intent to transmit a Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Physical layer (PHY) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) to the second EDMG STA, wherein a control trailer of the grant frame is configured to indicate that a transmission to the second EDMG STA is to be a Single-User (SU) MIMO (SU-MIMO) transmission; and
means for processing a grant Acknowledgement (Ack) frame from the second EDMG STA to indicate that the second EDMG STA is able to receive the SU-MIMO transmission.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 comprising means for causing the first EDMG STA to process a control trailer of the grant Ack frame to determine whether the second EDMG STA is to use a Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO) mode or a SU-MIMO mode to transmit a transmission to the first EDMG STA.

Assignees

• Intel Corp

Inventors

• Yang Ou
• Cordeiro Carlos
• Chen Cheng
• Kedem Oren

Classifications

• H04W74/04

  Scheduled access (hybrid access H04W74/02) · CPC title

• H04W72/04

  Wireless resource allocation · CPC title

• H04L5/0055

  Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK (for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols H04L1/1861) · CPC title

• H04B7/0413 Primary

  MIMO systems · CPC title

• H04W74/0816 Primary

  with collision avoidance · CPC title