Copolymer and oily gelling agent
US-2017348219-A1 · Dec 7, 2017 · US
US12296040B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12296040-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318217298-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 30, 2023 |
| Priority date | May 23, 2018 |
| Publication date | May 13, 2025 |
| Grant date | May 13, 2025 |
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The invention provides a novel oil thickener that can impart a thickening effect for oils used in cosmetics, and a novel oil-soluble copolymer that can be used as the thickener. The cosmetic oil thickener of the invention is an oil-soluble copolymer having a monomer unit composed of a hydrophilic monomer, a monomer unit composed of an easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer, and a monomer unit composed of a poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A cosmetic containing an oil thickener, and at least one oil which is selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, and a higher alcohol, wherein the oil thickener is an oil-soluble copolymer having a monomer unit composed of a hydrophilic monomer, a monomer unit composed of an easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer, and a monomer unit composed of a poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer, the oil-soluble copolymer contains the monomer unit of the hydrophilic monomer in a range of 30 to 50 mol %, contains the monomer unit of the easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer in a range of 40 to 65 mol % and contains the monomer unit of the poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer in a range of 5 to 15 mol %, the hydrophilic monomer is at least one selected from among 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, glyceryl (meth)acrylate, PPG-6 (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid, N-(2-hydroxyethyl) (meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl(meth)acrylamide, and 2-(meth)acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, the easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer is at least one selected from among cetyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate and behenyl (meth)acrylate, the poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer is at least one selected from among hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate and isostearyl (meth)acrylate, the molar ratio of the monomer unit of the easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer and the monomer unit of the poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer in the oil-soluble copolymer is 5.5:1 to 8:1, the amount of the oil thickener is 3 mass % or greater, in 100 mass % of a mixture of the oil thickener and the at least one oil, the cosmetic exhibits a static viscosity of between 100 Pa-s and 20,000 Pa-s under conditions of a shear rate of 0.0001 s −1 and 25° C. atmosphere and wherein the copolymer thickens the at least one oil without gelation. 2. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the oil-soluble copolymer is 9000 to 80,000. 3. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , wherein the oil-soluble copolymer contains the monomer unit of the hydrophilic monomer in a range of 30 to 45 mol %, contains the monomer unit of the easily-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer in a range of 50 to 65 mol % and contains the monomer unit of the poorly-crystallizing hydrophobic monomer in a range of 5 to 15 mol %.
containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen {, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-(meth)acryloylmorpholine} · CPC title
Acrylamide; Methacrylamide · CPC title
of polyhydric alcohols or phenols {, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate} · CPC title
Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof · CPC title
Preparations for care of the skin · CPC title
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