Efficient filter cleaning

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12295540-B2
Application number	US-202218082169-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 15, 2022
Priority date	Dec 18, 2017
Publication date	May 13, 2025
Grant date	May 13, 2025

Abstract

A method for operating a vacuum cleaning appliance, having a filter element, a filter element cleaning device, a control device, a turbine, a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor. The method includes operating the vacuum cleaning appliance to suck in the air stream through the filter element; determining a first pressure reference value; measuring the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values; dedusting the filter element with the aid of the filter element cleaning device if the value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches a first threshold value; determining a second pressure reference value after the end of the dedusting of the filter element; determining a difference value between the second and first pressure reference values; and dedusting the filter element if the difference value between the second and first pressure reference values reaches a second threshold value, or switching off the vacuum cleaning appliance if the difference value between the second and first pressure reference values reaches a third threshold value. A vacuum cleaning appliance for carrying out the method.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for operating a vacuum cleaning appliance having a filter, a filter element cleaner, a controller, a turbine for sucking in an air stream through the filter, a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, wherein the first pressure sensor, for determining a first pressure value, is positioned upstream of the filter in a flow direction, and the second pressure sensor, for determining a second pressure value, is positioned downstream of the filter in the flow direction, the method comprising steps of: operating the vacuum cleaning appliance to suck in the air stream through the filter; measuring a pressure difference between the first and second pressure values and determining a first pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value; further operating the vacuum cleaning appliance while monitoring the first pressure value and the second pressure value continuously or at regular intervals; dedusting in a dedusting phase the filter with the aid of the filter element cleaner when a pressure difference value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches a first predetermined threshold value, the first predetermined threshold value being higher than the first pressure reference value; determining after the dedusting phase a second pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value; and when a difference between the second pressure reference value and the first pressure reference value is at or below a second predetermined threshold value, continuing operating the vacuum cleaning appliance again while monitoring the first pressure value and the second pressure value continuously or at regular intervals and again dedusting the filter in a subsequent dedusting phase when the pressure difference value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches the first predetermined threshold value, and when a difference between the second pressure reference value and the first pressure reference value is above the second predetermined threshold value, further dedusting the filter with the aid of the filter element cleaner as an additional dedusting in the dedusting phase.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the vacuum cleaning appliance is a vacuum cleaner.

3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein after the additional dedusting a third pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value is determined, the vacuum cleaning appliance being switched off when the difference value between the third pressure reference value and the first pressure reference value reaches a third predetermined threshold value.

4. A method for operating a vacuum cleaning appliance having a filter, a filter element cleaner, a controller, a turbine for sucking in an air stream through the filter, a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, wherein the first pressure sensor, for determining a first pressure value, is positioned upstream of the filter in a flow direction, and the second pressure sensor, for determining a second pressure value, is positioned downstream of the filter in the flow direction, the method comprising steps of: operating the vacuum cleaning appliance to suck in the air stream through the filter; measuring a pressure difference between the first and second pressure values and determining a first pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value; further operating the vacuum cleaning appliance while monitoring the first pressure value and the second pressure value continuously or at regular intervals; dedusting in a dedusting phase the filter with the aid of the filter element cleaner when a pressure difference value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches a first predetermined threshold value, the first predetermined threshold value being higher than the first pressure reference value; determining after the dedusting phase a second pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value; and determining that a difference between the second pressure reference value and the first pressure reference value is at or below a second predetermined threshold value, and continuing operating the vacuum cleaning appliance again while monitoring the first pressure value and the second pressure value continuously or at regular intervals and again dedusting the filter in a subsequent dedusting phase when the pressure difference value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches the first predetermined threshold value; determining that a difference between the second pressure reference value and the first pressure reference value is above the second predetermined threshold value and further dedusting the filter with the aid of the filter element cleaner as an additional dedusting in the dedusting phase; determining a third pressure reference value according to a relationship of the first pressure value to the second pressure value after the further dedusting and determining that the third reference value is equal to or less than the second predetermined threshold value and continuing operating the vacuum cleaning appliance yet again while monitoring the first pressure value and the second pressure value continuously or at regular intervals and yet again dedusting the filter in a second subsequent dedusting phase when the pressure difference value of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure values reaches the first predetermined threshold value.

Assignees

• Hilti Ag

Inventors

• Hanslmeier Xaver
• Muller Svenja

Classifications

• B01D46/71

  with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air · CPC title

• B01D2279/55

  for cleaning appliances, e.g. suction cleaners · CPC title

• B01D46/46

  automatic · CPC title

• B01D46/446

  by pressure measuring · CPC title

• A47L9/2889

  Safety or protection devices or systems, e.g. for prevention of motor over-heating or for protection of the user · CPC title