Power tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12290868-B2
Application number	US-202318135508-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 17, 2023
Priority date	Nov 28, 2019
Publication date	May 6, 2025
Grant date	May 6, 2025

Abstract

A power tool, such as an oscillating multi-tool, is configured to drive a tool accessory in an oscillating manner. The power tool includes a motor, and a spindle supported to be rotatable around a driving axis and configured to pivotally oscillate the tool accessory, which is removably mounted on the spindle, using power generated by the motor. An inner housing of the power tool houses the motor and the spindle, and has at least one airflow inlet and at least one airflow outlet. An outer housing of the power tool houses the inner housing and is elastically connected to the inner housing via at least one elastic member to be movable relative to the inner housing. A partition is disposed between the at least one inlet and the at least one outlet. The partition divides a space defined between the inner and outer housings into first and second airflow spaces.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A power tool configured to drive a tool accessory in an oscillating manner, the power tool comprising:
a motor;
a spindle supported to be rotatable around a driving axis and configured to pivotally oscillate the tool accessory, which is removably mounted on the spindle, using power generated by the motor;
an inner housing that houses the motor and the spindle, the inner housing having at least one airflow inlet and at least one airflow outlet;
an outer housing that houses the inner housing and is elastically connected to the inner housing via at least one elastic member to be movable relative to the inner housing; and
a partition disposed between the at least one airflow inlet and the at least one airflow outlet, the partition dividing a space defined between the inner housing and the outer housing into a first airflow space and a second airflow space,
wherein the at least one airflow outlet is disposed in the first airflow space and the at least one airflow inlet is disposed in the second airflow space.

2. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein the partition is attached to the inner housing.

3. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein the partition is integrally formed with the inner housing.

4. The power tool as defined in claim 3 , wherein the partition is formed of an elastic element configured to deform under pressure.

5. The power tool as defined in claim 4 , wherein:
the motor has an output shaft, and
the spindle and the motor are arranged such that the driving axis and a rotational axis of the output shaft extend in parallel to each other.

6. The power tool as defined in claim 5 , wherein:
the inner housing is formed by connecting a plurality of members,
the power tool further comprises a closing member that is formed of an elastic element and integrally formed with the inner housing, and
the closing member at least partly closes a gap between the plurality of members.

7. The power tool as defined in claim 6 , wherein the partition is formed of an elastically deformable elastomer.

8. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein the partition is formed of an elastic element configured to deform under pressure.

9. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein:
the motor has an output shaft, and
the spindle and the motor are arranged such that the driving axis and a rotational axis of the output shaft extend in parallel to each other.

10. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein:
the inner housing is formed by connecting a plurality of members,
the power tool further comprises a closing member that at least partly closes a gap between the plurality of members.

11. The power tool as defined in claim 10 , wherein both of the partition and the closing member are integrally formed with either the inner housing or the outer housing.

12. The power tool as defined in claim 10 , wherein both of the partition and the closing member are integrally formed with the inner housing.

13. The power tool as defined in claim 12 , wherein the partition and the closing member are each formed of an elastic element.

14. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein:
the inner housing includes (i) a first end part that houses at least the spindle, and (ii) a cylindrical part that extends in a longitudinal direction of the outer housing and that has an open end and a connecting end connected to the first end part,
the at least one airflow outlet is formed in the first end part, and
the at least one airflow inlet includes at least one of a first opening of the open end of the cylindrical part and a second opening formed in a peripheral wall that defines the cylindrical part.

15. The power tool as defined in claim 14 , wherein the partition is a tubular elastic element that is disposed around the cylindrical part of the inner housing.

16. The power tool as defined in claim 15 , wherein the partition is integrally formed with the cylindrical part of the inner housing.

17. The power tool as defined in claim 16 , wherein the partition is configured to deform under pressure.

18. The power tool as defined in claim 17 , wherein:
the motor has an output shaft, and
the spindle and the motor are arranged such that the driving axis and a rotational axis of the output shaft extend in parallel to each other.

19. The power tool as defined in claim 1 , wherein the partition is formed of an elastically deformable elastomer and has a tubular tapered shape that increases in circumference in a direction from a rear of the power tool towards a front of the power tool.

20. The power tool as defined in claim 19 , wherein:
the power tool is an oscillating multi-tool having an elongated handle, at least one of the first and second airflow spaces being disposed inside the elongated handle,
the partition is integrally formed with the inner housing,
the inner housing includes (i) a first end part that houses at least the spindle, and (ii) a cylindrical part that extends in a longitudinal direction of the outer housing and that has an open end and a connecting end connected to the first end part,
the at least one airflow outlet is formed in the first end part,
the at least one airflow inlet includes at least one of a first opening of the open end of the cylindrical part and a second opening formed in a peripheral wall that defines the cylindrical part, and
the partition surrounds the cylindrical part of the inner housing.

Assignees

• Makita Corp

Inventors

• Aoki Yonosuke

Classifications

• B24B23/04 Primary

  with oscillating grinding tools; Accessories therefor · CPC title

• B26D2001/006

  the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations · CPC title

• B26D2001/004

  not rotating · CPC title

• B27B5/32

  Devices for securing circular saw blades to the saw spindle · CPC title

• B27B19/006

  with oscillating saw blades; Hand saws with oscillating saw blades · CPC title