ASH1L degraders and methods of treatment therewith
US-11786602-B2 · Oct 17, 2023 · US
US12285490B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12285490-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318488912-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 17, 2023 |
| Priority date | Nov 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | Apr 29, 2025 |
| Grant date | Apr 29, 2025 |
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Provided herein are small molecules comprising a first domain that binds to ASH1L and a second domain that facilitates ASH1L degradation. In particular, ASH1L-targeting proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) and methods of use thereof for the treatment of disease (e.g., acute leukemia, solid cancers and other diseases dependent on activity of ASH1L) are provided.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of treating cancer comprising administering to a subject suffering from cancer with a proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) compound capable binding to ASH1L and an E3 ligase complex, the PROTAC compound comprising a structure of: wherein X is CH or N; wherein Z is S or O; wherein R 1 is selected from wherein R 9 and R 10 , when present in an R 1 substituent, are independently selected from H, CH 3 , F, CFH 2 , CF 2 H, CF 3 , and OH; wherein R 8 , when present in an R 1 substituent, is selected from wherein R 11 , when present in an R 8 substituent, is selected from wherein R 2 -R 5 and R 7 are independently selected from H, halogen, CH 3 , OH, SH, NH 2 , CN, CF 3 , CCl 3 , —CH 2 —CH 3 , —CH 2 —OH, —CH 2 NH 2 , CH 3 SH, CH 2 Cl, CH 2 Br, CH 2 F, CHF 2 , CH 2 CN, CH 2 CF 3 , and CH 2 Cl 3 ; wherein A is wherein Ligase Ligand is a moiety capable of binding to the E3 ligase complex; and wherein Linker is a functional group tethering the Ligase Ligand to A; or a salt thereof. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Ligase Ligand is capable of binding von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) E3 ligase. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the Ligase Ligand comprises a hydroxyproline moiety. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the Ligase Ligand comprises 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Ligase Ligand is capable of binding a cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the Ligase Ligand comprises a thalidomide, lenalidomide, or pomalidomide moiety. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the Ligase Ligand is selected from: 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Ligase Ligand is capable of binding a mouse double minute 2 homolog (MDM2) E3 ubiquitin ligase or IAP E3 ubiquitin ligase. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Ligase Ligand is selected from: 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein Z is S and X is CH. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 7 is H or halogen. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 2 -R 5 are H. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is selected from wherein R 9 is selected from H and CH 3 , and R 10 is H, when present in an R 1 substituent; wherein R 8 , when present in an R 1 substituent, is selected from and wherein R 11 , when present in an R 8 substituent, is selected from 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein: (i) wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein X is O, wherein m is 1, wherein n is 2-4; (ii) wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein X is O, wherein m is 1, wherein n is 2-4, and wherein k is 1-2; (iii) wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein n is 2-4; (iv) A is wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein n is 1, wherein m is 1 or 2, wherein X is O, wherein k is 0; (v) A is wherein n is 0 and Linker is wherein n is 5-6, wherein m is 1, wherein X is O; (vi) A is wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein n is 6-10; or (vii) A is wherein n is 0, and Linker is X=O, NH or CH 2 , wherein m is 6-10, wherein n is 0, wherein k is 1, and wherein X is O. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein X is CH; wherein Z is S; wherein R 7 is H or halogen; wherein R 2 -R 5 are H; R 1 is selected from wherein R 9 is selected from H and CH 3 , and R 10 is H, when present in an R 1 substituent; wherein R 8 , when present in an R 1 substituent, is selected from and wherein R 11 , when present in an R 8 substituent, is selected from wherein A is wherein Ligase Ligand is selected from and wherein Linker is a functional group tethering the Ligase Ligand to A; or a salt thereof. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein: (i) wherein n is 0, and Linker is wherein X is O, wherein m is 1, wherein n is 2-4; (ii) wherein n is 0, and Linker is
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