Connecting rod and crosshead assembly for enhancing the performance of a reciprocating pump
US-2016369792-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US12281645B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12281645-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217944580-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 14, 2022 |
| Priority date | Nov 18, 2019 |
| Publication date | Apr 22, 2025 |
| Grant date | Apr 22, 2025 |
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A power end assembly includes a crankshaft section, a crosshead section, and a connector section coupled together by one, two, or more sets of stay rods. The power end may include one or more support plates that are coupled to the crankshaft section and/or crosshead section. The crosshead section includes a plurality of individual crosshead frames. The connector section may include a plurality of individual connector plates or may be a unitary connector plate. The power end is configured to be coupled to a fluid end assembly by coupling the fluid end assembly to the connector plates.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An assembly, comprising: a reciprocating pump assembly comprising: a crank frame housing a crankshaft, the crank frame comprising: a single, integrally formed piece having opposed side walls and upper and lower walls, the upper and lower walls joined by the opposed side walls and joined by a plurality of support walls positioned between the opposed side walls, each support wall having an integrally formed foot together providing a plurality of feet; in which a bearing opening is formed within each of the plurality of support walls, each bearing opening receiving a journal bearing; a crosshead section positioned offset from the crank frame, the crosshead section comprising a plurality of crosshead frames positioned in a side-by-side relationship, each crosshead frame housing a crosshead; a single-piece, integrally formed central support plate positioned between the crank frame and the crosshead section; and a first set of stay rods that traverse the crosshead section, the central support plate, and the crank frame; and a base section comprising a plurality of spaced apart attachment points, each attachment point corresponding to the plurality of feet for securing the crank frame to the base section. 2. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the crank frame is formed from a single casting. 3. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the crank frame further has opposed front and rear surfaces and a plurality of cavities formed within the crank frame, each cavity interconnecting the opposed front and rear surfaces, and adjacent cavities being separated by one of the plurality of support walls. 4. The assembly of claim 1 , in which each bearing opening is sized to receive at least a portion of the crankshaft. 5. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the crank frame has the shape of a rectangular prism. 6. The assembly of claim 1 , in which each of the opposed side walls has an integrally formed foot, each foot characterized as one of the plurality of feet. 7. The assembly of claim 6 , in which each of the opposed side walls has two integrally formed feet of the plurality of feet; and in which the feet corresponding with each side wall are positioned at a right angle relative to the feet corresponding with each support wall. 8. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the crank frame further has opposed front and rear surfaces; and which each support wall has two integrally formed feet of the plurality of feet, one foot positioned adjacent the front surface and one foot positioned adjacent the rear surface of the crank frame. 9. The assembly of claim 8 , in which at least a portion of each foot extends past the corresponding front or rear surface of the crank frame. 10. The assembly of claim 1 , in which each attachment point comprises at least one threaded opening formed in the base section; and in which at least one opening is formed in each foot, each opening aligning with a corresponding one of the threaded openings formed in the base section. 11. The assembly of claim 10 , further comprising: a plurality of fasteners, each fastener installed within each pair of aligned openings and threaded openings. 12. The assembly of claim 11 , in which each of the plurality of fasteners comprises a threaded stud and a threaded nut. 13. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the crankshaft comprises a plurality of main journals and a plurality of crank journals; in which adjacent main journals are connected by one of the plurality of crank journals; in which the plurality of main journals are installed within the plurality of journal bearings in a one-to-one relationship; and in which the crankshaft further comprises a plurality of crank journal radii, each crank journal radius forming a transition between a corresponding main journal and corresponding crank journal. 14. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the reciprocating pump assembly further comprises: a lubrication system configured to deliver lubricant to the reciprocating pump assembly; in which at least a portion of the lubrication system is supported on the upper wall of the crank frame. 15. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the base section further comprises a plurality of support elements, each support element supporting a corresponding one of the crosshead frames on the base section. 16. The assembly of claim 1 , in which the reciprocating pump assembly further comprises: a second set of stay rods that traverse the crosshead section and the central support plate, but not the crank frame and are configured to be attached to a fluid end assembly. 17. The assembly of claim 3 , in which the reciprocating pump assembly further comprises: a rear support plate abutting the rear surface of the crank frame.
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