Thermal weeder

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12274255-B2
Application number	US-202217651303-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 16, 2022
Priority date	Feb 22, 2021
Publication date	Apr 15, 2025
Grant date	Apr 15, 2025

Abstract

A gas powered thermal weeder having a burner head for burning gas to generate heat. The burner head has a foot portion for placing in proximity to weeds to be treated with heat generated at the burner head. The burner head is connected by a support tube to a handle portion, with the handle portion and support tube being for use together in supporting and positioning the burner head during the treatment of weeds. The handle portion comprises a gas canister mounting portion to which a gas canister is mountable for supplying gas to the burner head.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A gas powered infrared thermal weeder comprising:
a burner head for burning gas to generate heat, the burner head having a foot portion for placing in proximity to weeds to be treated with heat generated at the burner head,
the burner head being connected by a support tube to a handle portion, the handle portion and the support tube being for use together in supporting and positioning the burner head during the treatment of weeds, wherein the handle portion comprises a gas canister mounting portion to which a gas canister is mountable for supplying gas to the burner head,
the burner head defining a combustion zone where gas is burned in operation to generate heat,
an apertured ceramic block forming a radiant element in the combustion zone,
the foot portion comprising a screen bounding one side of the combustion zone, the screen spaced from an exposed face of the apertured ceramic block by a first spacing,
the foot portion comprising a skirt portion provided around, but spaced from, a periphery of the screen and depending from a top wall of the foot to form a recessed region in an underside of the foot for defining an area to be treated, and
a wind deflector portion on an underside of the foot portion within an area bounded by the skirt on one edge and bounded by the screen on the other edge, the wind deflector portion running around a periphery of the screen and extending at least part way across said first spacing.

2. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the handle portion comprises a gas regulator for regulating gas as it leaves a gas canister mounted on the gas canister mounting portion.

3. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the support tube comprises an internal channel for feeding gas from the handle portion to the burner head.

4. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the handle portion comprises a support connector for connecting an outlet from the gas canister mounting portion to the support tube, the support connector serving to mechanically and fluidically connect the gas canister mounting portion to the support tube, so that in operation gas flows through the support connector and there is mechanical support via the support connector between a carried gas canister and the support tube.

5. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 4 in which the support connector comprises a flow carrying portion through which gas flows in operation, and the support connector further comprises at least one support projection which projects from the flow carrying portion and is held in a body of the handle portion.

6. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 5 in which the at least one support portion comprises an arm portion that projects away from the flow carrying portion in a direction away from the gas canister mounting portion.

7. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the thermal weeder comprises an ignition system comprising a piezo-electrically driven actuator provided in the handle portion and connected via an ignition cable to a spark unit at the burner head.

8. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 7 in which the support tube comprises an ignition cable channel for housing the ignition cable between the handle portion and the burner head.

9. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the thermal weeder comprises an air intake for drawing air in to mix with gas as the gas flows into the burner head during operation, wherein the air intake comprises at least one aperture provided in a side wall of a gas mixing passage and a surrounding shroud to shield the aperture, the shroud being cup shaped with a base provided around the gas mixing passage and a rim which is spaced from the side wall of the gas mixing passage and the air intake further comprising an apertured cap portion which fits on the cup shaped shroud and covers the space between the rim and the side wall of the gas mixing passage.

10. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the burner head has an inlet for allowing an air fuel mix into a gas mixing chamber and at least one baffle member is provided in the gas mixing chamber at a location between the inlet into the burner head and the radiant element.

11. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the foot portion is provided with at least one wheel for facilitating movement of the foot portion over ground to be treated.

12. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 11 in which the foot portion is provided with said at least one wheel towards a first end and provided with at least one skid portion towards a second end which is opposite to the first end.

13. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 in which the handle portion comprises two user grip portions, a first grip portion of the grip portions arranged to be held by a first hand and a second grip portion of the grip portions arranged to be held by a second hand in use, wherein the first grip portion is provided at a first location and the second grip portion is provided at a second location which is spaced from the first location, and spaced from the support tube in a direction which is away from the gas canister mounting portion.

14. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 6 wherein the handle portion comprises a body portion which provides the first and the second user grip portions, the body portion further housing at least one of the gas regulator, the support connector and the piezoelectric actuator.

15. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 wherein at least one baffle member is provided in the gas mixing chamber at a location between the inlet to the burner head and the radiant element.

16. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 1 wherein the support tube defines a flow path for feeding gas from the gas canister mounting portion to the burner head, and the handle portion comprises a support connector for mechanically and fluidically connecting an outlet from gas canister mounting portion to the support tube, the support connector comprising at least one support projection which projects from a flow carrying portion of the support connector such that the support connector is generally T-shaped.

17. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 16 wherein a leg of the T-shaped support connector engages with the support tube, a first arm of the T-shaped support connector is connected to the outlet of the gas canister mounting portion and a second arm of the T-shaped support connector extends away from the leg in a direction opposite to the gas canister mounting portion.

18. The gas powered infrared thermal weeder according to claim 17 wherein the second arm comprises the support projection.

19. A gas powered infrared thermal weeder comprising:
a burner head for burning gas to generate heat, the burner head having a foot portion for placing in proximity to weeds to be treated with heat generated at the burner head,
the burner head being connected by a support tube to a handle portion, the handle portion and the support tube being for use together in supporting and positioning the burner head during the treatment of weeds,
the handle portion comprising a gas canister mounting portion to which a gas canister is mountable for supplying gas to the burner head,

Assignees

• Exel Ind

Inventors

• Lord David

Classifications

• A01M15/00

  Flame-throwers specially adapted for purposes covered by this subclass · CPC title

• F23D14/62

  Mixing devices; Mixing tubes · CPC title

• F23D14/48

  Nozzles · CPC title

• F23D14/02

  Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone · CPC title

• A01M21/04 Primary

  Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity {(apparatus for burning A01M15/00)} · CPC title