Determining a status of a tyre monitoring device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12269304-B2
Application number	US-202117551283-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 15, 2021
Priority date	Dec 15, 2020
Publication date	Apr 8, 2025
Grant date	Apr 8, 2025

Abstract

A method of determining a status of a tyre monitoring device that includes a power supply. The method includes determining a value indicative of consumption of the power supply, determining a status of the tyre monitoring device based on the value indicative of consumption of the power supply, and providing an indication based on the determined status.

First claim

The invention is:

1. A method of determining a status of a tire monitoring device installed on a wheel of an aircraft comprising a power supply, the method comprising:
determining a value indicative of consumption of the power supply comprising:
determining, from a plurality of possible modes of operations, a mode of operation of the tire monitoring device,
assigning a consumption value based on the determined mode of operation,
measuring and integrating a flow of current out of the power supply, and
modifying a previously determined value indicative of capacity of the power supply based on the measured and integrated flow of current out of the power supply;

determining an estimated remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device based on the value indicative of consumption of the power supply;
comparing the estimated remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device to a predetermined tire replacement cycle for a tire associated with a wheel of an aircraft on which the tire monitoring device is installed;
determining that the estimated remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device expires between a scheduled time for a first tire change and a scheduled time for a second tire change of the predetermined tire replacement cycle; and
providing an indication that the tire monitoring device is to be replaced at the time of the first tire change.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising estimating the remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device using a value indicative of consumption of the power supply at the current time, and a previously determined value indicative of consumption of the power supply.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication provides a warning about the status of the tire monitoring device.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising initiating action with respect to the tire monitoring device responsive to the indication of status.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining the value indicative of consumption of the power supply further comprises directly measuring a value indicative of remaining power of the power supply, and the modifying the previously determined value indicative of the capacity of the power of the power supply is based on the value indicative of the remaining power of the power supply.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
in response to the indication, performing maintenance on a tire associated with the tire monitoring device.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tire monitoring device includes at least one sensor configured to sense a physical property associated with the wheel of the aircraft on which the tire monitoring device is installed.

8. The method of claim 7 , the method further comprising:
causing a message to be communicated between the tire monitoring device and at least one other computing device, the message based on the determined value indicative of consumption of the power supply and a value based on the physical property sensed by the at least one sensor.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the at least one sensor includes a pressure sensor.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the at least one sensor includes a temperature sensor.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the determining of the value indicative of consumption of the power supply is further based on the sensed physical property associated with the wheel of the aircraft on which the tire monitoring device is installed.

12. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
communicating, to the tire monitoring device and from another computing device, a request for a responsive message that is based on a sensor reading for the at least one sensor; and
responsive to the request, communicating, from the tire monitoring device and to another computing device, the responsive message based on the sensor reading of the at least one sensor, wherein the responsive message is also based on the value indicative of consumption of the power supply of the tire monitoring device.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of possible modes of operations different possible mode of operation includes: a stand-by mode, an advertising mode, normal operation mode, a storage mode, and/or a measurement mode.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the consumption value is further based on a temperature parameter.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the value indicative of consumption of the power supply is a value indicative of state of charge of the power supply.

16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising
receiving, at the tire monitoring device and from a control device, a request for data regarding the wheel that the tire monitoring device is configured to monitor; and
in response to the request, wirelessly communicating, to the control device, a responsive message that includes the data and also includes the determined value that is indicative of consumption of the power supply.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the data regarding the wheel is at least one of temperature and/or pressure and the determined value that is indicative of consumption of the power supply is automatically included in the responsive message.

18. A tire monitoring device configured to be mounted on a wheel of an aircraft, the tire monitoring device comprising:
a wireless communication interface;
a power supply; and
a processing system configured to:
determine a value indicative of consumption of the power supply comprising:
determining, from a plurality of possible modes of operations, a mode of operation of the fire monitoring device,
assigning a consumption value based on the determined mode of operation,
measuring and integrating a flow of current out of the power supply, and
modifying a previously determined value indicative of capacity of the power supply based on the measured and integrated flow of current out of the power supply;

determine an estimated remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device based on the value indicative of consumption of the power supply; and
provide an indication based on the estimated remaining service lifetime, the indication comprising a message transmitted to another device using the wireless communication interface, the message for use by the another device to determine when to replace the tire monitoring device.

19. A tire monitoring system, comprising:
at least one tire monitoring device installed on a wheel of an aircraft; and
a processing system configured to:
determine a value indicative of consumption of a power supply comprising:
determine, from a plurality of possible modes of operations, a mode of operation of the tire monitoring device; and
assign a consumption value based on the determined mode of operation, measuring and integrating a flow of current out of the power supply, and
modifying a previously determined value indicative of capacity of the power supply based on the measured and integrated flow of current out of the power supply;

determine an estimated remaining service lifetime of the tire monitoring device based on the value indicative of consumption of the power supply;
provide an indication based on the estimated remaining service lifetime; and
in response to the indication causing replacement of the tire monitoring device at a particular future time.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the value indicative of consumption of the power supply is a value indicative of state of charge of the power supply.

Assignees

• Airbus Operations Ltd
• Meggitt Sa

Inventors

• Bill Andrew
• Fichera Alessandro
• Stanley-Adams Kevin

Classifications

• G05B23/0283

  Predictive maintenance, e.g. involving the monitoring of a system and, based on the monitoring results, taking decisions on the maintenance schedule of the monitored system; Estimating remaining useful life [RUL] (preventive maintenance, i.e. planning maintenance according to the available resources without monitoring the system G06Q10/06) · CPC title

• B60C2200/02

  for aircrafts · CPC title

• B60C23/0479

  Communicating with external units being not part of the vehicle, e.g. tools for diagnostic, mobile phones, electronic keys or service stations · CPC title

• B60C23/0454

  Means for changing operation mode, e.g. sleep mode, factory mode or energy save mode · CPC title

• B60C23/04

  mounted on the wheel or tyre · CPC title