Polyisocyanate composition, solar cell member covering material, solar cell member with cover layer, microcapsule, and binder for ink
US-2015183922-A1 · Jul 2, 2015 · US
US12264121B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12264121-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017772352-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 7, 2020 |
| Priority date | Nov 29, 2019 |
| Publication date | Apr 1, 2025 |
| Grant date | Apr 1, 2025 |
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Disclosed is a 1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane composition and an optical resin prepared therefrom. The composition comprises, based on the weight of 1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane, a) 65%-95 wt % of trans-1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane; b) greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 wt %, preferably 0.02-0.5 wt % of 1,4-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane. Preferably, the 1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane composition contains greater than 0 and less than or equal to 600 ppm of 1-isocyanatomethyl-3-methylcyclohexane, based on the weight of 1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane. The 1,3-bisisocyanatomethylcyclohexane composition is used for preparing an optical resin, which can be applied to produce an optical lens with a better performance in preventing opacification and optical distortion.
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What is claimed is: 1. A 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition, comprising: based on a weight of 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, a) 65 wt % to 95 wt % of trans-1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane; and b) greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 wt % of 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane; wherein the 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane comprises cis-1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane and trans-1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane; wherein the 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition comprises more than 0 and less than or equal to 600 ppm of 1-isocyanatomethyl-3-methylcyclohexane, based on the weight of 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane. 2. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 1 , wherein a preparation method of the composition comprises the following steps: (1) a salt-forming process, mixing a 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material with hydrogen chloride to prepare 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine hydrochloride; (2) an isocyanate-forming process, subjecting the 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine hydrochloride and phosgene to an isocyanate-forming reaction, of which a product includes 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane and 1-isocyanatomethyl-3-methylcyclohexane; and (3) a purification process, performing purification on the product of step (2) to prepare the 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition. 3. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 2 , wherein in the 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material, trans-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine has a content of 50 wt % to 95 wt %, and cis-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine has a content of 5 wt % to 50 wt %, based on the weight of 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material. 4. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 2 , wherein a preparation method of the 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material comprises the following step: subjecting 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine (trans-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine: cis-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine=50:50) to a isomerization reaction for 1 h to 4 h, with a ruthenium/alumina catalyst, a hydrogen absolute pressure of 4 MPa to 6 MPa, and a temperature of 200° C. to 220° C. 5. An optical resin, which is prepared by polymerizing the 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 1 and a polythiol compound raw material. 6. The optical resin according to claim 5 , wherein the polythiol compound comprises one or more of aliphatic polythiol, aromatic polythiol, polythiol containing a heterocycle, aliphatic polythiol containing a sulfur atom in addition to mercapto, aromatic polythiol containing a sulfur atom in addition to mercapto, and polythiol containing a sulfur atom in addition to a heterocycle and mercapto. 7. The optical resin according to claim 6 , wherein the polythiol compound comprises one or more of 1,2-bis[(2-mercaptoethyl)thio]-3-mercaptopropane, bis(mercaptomethyl)-3,6,9-trithia-1,11-undecanedithiol, pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate), 1,1,3,3-tetrakis(mercapto methylthio)propane and 2-mercaptoethanol. 8. A lens, which is prepared from the optical resin according to claim 5 . 9. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 1 , comprising: based on a weight of 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, a) 65 wt % to 95 wt % of trans-1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane; and b) 0.02 wt % to 0.5 wt % of 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane. 10. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 1 , wherein the 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition comprises 0.1 ppm to 600 ppm of 1-isocyanatomethyl-3-methylcyclohexane, based on the weight of 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane. 11. The 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane composition according to claim 3 , wherein in the 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material, trans-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine has a content of 65 wt % to 95 wt %, and cis-1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine has a content of 5 wt % to 35 wt %, based on the weight of 1,3-cyclohexyldimethylamine raw material.
Lenses · CPC title
containing at least two isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group · CPC title
having sulfur · CPC title
Geometrical isomers · CPC title
The ring being saturated · CPC title
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