Method and device for providing effective contraception
US-2024315958-A1 · Sep 26, 2024 · US
US12263244B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12263244-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117470541-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 9, 2021 |
| Priority date | Sep 10, 2009 |
| Publication date | Apr 1, 2025 |
| Grant date | Apr 1, 2025 |
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Implantable devices and methods for delivery of lidocaine or other drugs to a patient are provided. In one embodiment, the device includes a first drug portion which has a first drug housing which contains a first drug formulation in a solid form which includes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of lidocaine; and a second drug portion which includes a second drug housing which contains a second drug formulation which includes lidocaine base. In another embodiment, the device includes a drug reservoir component which has an elastic tube having at least one lumen bounded by a porous sidewall having an open-cell structure, a closed-cell structure, or a combination thereof; and a drug formulation contained within the at least one lumen, wherein the device is deformable between a low-profile deployment shape and a relatively expanded retention shape.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. An intravesical device for drug delivery to the urinary bladder of a patient, comprising: a tubular device body which comprises a drug reservoir lumen and a retention frame lumen; a drug formulation comprising a plurality of aligned solid drug units, which comprise a drug, disposed in the drug reservoir lumen; and a nitinol retention frame disposed in the retention frame lumen, wherein the device has no drug release aperture and releases the drug by trans-wall diffusion; and wherein the solid drug units are tablets each of which has a cylindrical side face and a length:width aspect ratio greater than 1:1. 2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device body comprises two integrally formed annular tubes that are aligned and adjoined along a longitudinal edge. 3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and comprises two or more curls that turn in alternating directions and that do not overlap. 4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the two or more curls are connected linearly. 5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and comprises overlapping curls. 6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and has exactly two opposing ends, which are directed away from one another when the device is in a low-profile deployment shape. 7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the two opposing ends are directed toward one another when the device is a relatively expanded retention shape. 8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the drug comprises an antiproliferative agent, a cytotoxic agent, or a chemotherapeutic agent. 9. The device of claim 1 , wherein: the device body (i) comprises two integrally formed tubes that are aligned and adjoined along a longitudinal edge, (ii) is elastically deformable and comprises overlapping curls, and (iii) has exactly two opposing ends, which are directed away from one another when the device is in a low-profile deployment shape and which are directed toward one another when the device is a relatively expanded retention shape. 10. The device of claim 1 , wherein each of the tablets has flat end faces at opposed ends of the cylindrical side face. 11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the drug comprises an FGFR3-selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 12. An intravesical device for drug delivery to the urinary bladder of a patient, comprising: a tubular device body which comprises a drug reservoir lumen and a retention frame lumen; a first drug formulation comprising a first plurality of aligned solid drug units, which comprise a first drug, disposed in the drug reservoir lumen; a second drug formulation comprising a second plurality of aligned solid drug units, which comprises a second drug; and an elastic retention frame disposed in the retention frame lumen, wherein the device is configured to release the first drug according to a first release profile and to release the second drug according to a second release profile, wherein the first and second release profile and/or the first and second drugs are different from one another, and wherein the solid drug units are tablets each of which has a cylindrical side face and a length:width aspect ratio greater than 1:1. 13. The device of claim 12 , wherein the first and second drug formulations differ from each other with reference to active ingredient content or excipient content. 14. The device of claim 12 , wherein the second drug formulation is disposed in the drug reservoir lumen. 15. The device of claim 14 , further comprising a partition structure between the first and second drug formulations. 16. The device of claim 12 , wherein the device body comprises two integrally formed annular tubes that are aligned and adjoined along a longitudinal edge. 17. The device of claim 12 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and comprises overlapping curls. 18. The device of claim 12 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and comprises two or more curls that turn in alternating directions and that do not overlap. 19. The device of claim 18 , wherein the two or more curls are connected linearly. 20. The device of claim 12 , wherein the tubular device body is elastically deformable and has exactly two opposing ends, which are directed away from one another when the device is in a low-profile deployment shape. 21. The device of claim 20 , wherein the two opposing ends are directed toward one another when the device is a relatively expanded retention shape. 22. The device of claim 12 , wherein the drug comprises an antiproliferative agent, a cytotoxic agent, or a chemotherapeutic agent. 23. The device of claim 12 , wherein each of the tablets has flat end faces at opposed ends of the cylindrical side face. 24. The device of claim 12 , wherein the first drug comprises an FGFR3-selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
Osmotic delivery systems; Sustained release driven by osmosis, thermal energy or gas · CPC title
Devices for releasing a drug at a continuous and controlled rate for a prolonged period of time (artificial gland structures or devices A61F2/022; intra-uterine contraceptive devices A61F6/14; tampons for introducing into the vagina A61F13/20, A61L15/00; suppositories or bougies for intra-vaginal or intra-uterine application A61K9/02; physical forms of medicinal preparations for sustained or differential drug release A61K9/20, A61K9/50) · CPC title
Bladder · CPC title
having the nitrogen of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol · CPC title
Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants · CPC title
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