Management device and power storage system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12261271-B2
Application number	US-202017633361-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 21, 2020
Priority date	Aug 22, 2019
Publication date	Mar 25, 2025
Grant date	Mar 25, 2025

Abstract

In a management device that manages a power storage module in which a plurality of cell blocks in which a plurality of cells are connected in parallel are connected in series, a voltage detector detects a voltage of each of the plurality of cell blocks connected in series. The controller calculates a change value of a voltage of each of the plurality of cell blocks for a certain period of time, integrates absolute values of calculated voltage change values for each of the cell blocks, and determines presence or absence of a cell block including a separated cell that is electrically separated based on an integration value of voltage changes for each of the plurality of cell blocks.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A management device managing a power storage module including a plurality of cell blocks connected in series, each cell block of the plurality of cell blocks includes a plurality of cells connected in parallel, the management device comprising:
a voltage detector that detects a voltage of each of the plurality of cell blocks; and
a controller that performs, for each of the plurality of cell blocks:
calculating a change value of a voltage for each of the plurality of cell blocks for a certain period of time each being the voltage detected by the voltage detector;
integrating absolute values of change values to obtain an integration value, the change values each being the change value calculated; and
determining, based on the integration value, whether or not any cell block of the plurality of cell blocks includes a separated cell that is electrically separated among the plurality of cells.

2. The management device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller determines, as a cell block including the separated cell, a cell block including an integration value with a difference from a minimum value more than or equal to a threshold among the integration values of the plurality of cell blocks.

3. The management device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller determines, as a cell block including the separated cell, a cell block including an integration value with a difference from an average value or a median value more than or equal to a threshold among the integration values of the plurality of cell blocks.

4. The management device according to claim 1 , wherein
a plurality of fuses are respectively connected in series with the plurality of cells constituting each of the plurality of cell blocks, and
when one of the plurality of fuses is melted, a cell connected in series with the fuse becomes the separated cell.

5. A power storage system comprising:
the management device according to claim 1 managing a power storage module; and
the power storage module including the plurality of cell blocks connected in series, wherein each cell block of the plurality of cell blocks includes the plurality of cells connected in parallel.

Assignees

• Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd

Inventors

• Itakura Yusuke

Classifications

• H02J7/80

  including monitoring or indicating arrangements · CPC title

• H02J7/663

  using battery or load disconnect circuits (H02J9/002 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02J7/685

  using connection detecting circuits (H02J7/68 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02J7/50 Primary

  acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially · CPC title

• H01M2010/4271

  Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing · CPC title