Methods and compositions for coating substrates
US-9522413-B2 · Dec 20, 2016 · US
US12258489B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12258489-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616472064-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 20, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 20, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 25, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 25, 2025 |
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A composition comprising a first, synthetic gel and a second gel is useful for the preparation of waterborne multicolor paints.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A composition comprising: a) a colorant, b) a first gel, c) a second gel, and d) a binder, wherein zero or more of the following optional components may be included: an extender, a dispersant, a biocide, a defoamer and/or a rheology modifier, wherein the first gel is cellulose-free and includes a prepolymer dispersion and a latex dispersion that are equal 100 wt. % of a total weight of the first gel, wherein: the prepolymer dispersion that is the reaction product of a hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer and water, and the prepolymer dispersion comprises water, from 0.5 to 15 weight (wt. %) prepolymer in reacted form, and from 0.05 to 10 wt. % of the colorant, and wherein the water, the prepolymer in reacted form, and the colorant are equal to 100 wt. % of the prepolymer dispersion; and the latex dispersion including the binder, clay, and water, wherein the binder is a latex binder selected from a group consisting of an acrylic-based latex, a styrene acrylic latex, and a styrene/butadiene latex. 2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer content of the first gel is from 0.5 to 10 wt. % prepolymer in reacted form. 3. The composition of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of first gel to the second gel is from 5:95 to 95:5. 4. The composition of claim 1 wherein the second gel comprises at least one of a guar gum, a cellulose or cellulose derivative, and/or a flocculated polyacrylate polymer. 5. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer employed to prepare the first gel has a free NCO content of from 1 to 5 wt. %. 6. The composition of claim 1 comprising from 0.05 to 5 wt. % of the first gel, from 0.02 to 3 wt. % of the second gel, and a continuous phase, wherein the weight of the composition totals to 100 wt. %, wherein the gels are dispersed in the continuous phase, and wherein at least one gel comprises from 0.001 to 2 wt. % colorant. 7. The composition of claim 1 further comprising a continuous phase, wherein the continuous phase comprises from 1 to 70 wt. % of a binder, from 0 to 3 wt. % defoamer, from 0 to 3 wt. % rheology modifier, from 0 to 40 wt. % pigment, from 0 to 50 wt. % extender, from 0 to 3 wt. % dispersant, from zero to 10 wt. % clay, and from 0 to 3 wt. % biocide, and wherein the total weight of the continuous phase is 100 wt. %. 8. A multicolor paint prepared using the composition of claim 1 and a continuous phase. 9. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer content of the first gel is from 0.5 to 5 wt. % prepolymer in reacted form. 10. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer content of the first gel is from 1 to 5 wt. % prepolymer in reacted form. 11. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer content of the first gel is from 0.5 to less than 3 wt. % prepolymer in reacted form. 12. The composition of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer content of the first gel is from 3 to 10 wt. % prepolymer in reacted form. 13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the binder, the clay, and the water are equal to 100 wt. % of a total weight of the latex dispersion.
Polyurethanes · CPC title
Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters · CPC title
Coating compositions based on polysaccharides or on their derivatives, not provided for in groups C09D101/00 or C09D103/00 · CPC title
Cellulose; Modified cellulose · CPC title
Pigments; Filters · CPC title
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