Molecular weight control of polyolefins using halogenated bis-phenylphenoxy catalysts
US-9605098-B2 · Mar 28, 2017 · US
US12252574B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12252574-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318472617-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 10, 2023 |
| Priority date | Aug 30, 2018 |
| Publication date | Mar 18, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 18, 2025 |
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Embodiments of this disclosure are directed to catalyst systems comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I):
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The invention claimed is: 1. A catalyst system comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I): where: M is a metal chosen from zirconium or hafnium, the metal being in a formal oxidation state of +2, +3, or +4; n is 0, 1, or 2; when n is 1, X is a monodentate ligand or a bidentate ligand; when n is 2, each X is independently a monodentate ligand; the metal-ligand complex is overall charge-neutral; L is —CH 2 (R C ) 2 CH 2 —, —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 )—, cyclohexane-1,2-diyldimethyl, or —CH 2 (CH 2 ) n CH 2 — where n is from 1 to 3; either: A 1 and A 2 are or A 1 is and A 2 is R 1 and R 10 are selected from the group consisting of (C 3 -C 10 )alkyl, —Si (R C ) 3 , and —Ge(R C ) 3 ; R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 9 are selected from the group consisting of (C 3 -C 10 )alkyl, —Si(R C ) 3 , —Ge(R C ) 3 , and —H, provided at least one of R 2 , R 4 , or R 5 are (C 3 -C 10 )alkyl, —Si(R C ) 3 , or —Ge (R C ) 3 and at least one of R 6 , R 7 , or R 9 are (C 3 -C 10 ) alkyl, —Si(R C ) 3 , or —Ge(R C ) 3 ; R 3 and R 8 are selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 50 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 50 )aryl, (C 6 -C 50 )heteroaryl, and —H; R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 , and R 18 are independently selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 20 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 20 )heteroalkyl, —Si(R C ) 3 , —OR C , —CF 3 , halogen, and —H; and each R C in formula (I) is independently (C 1 -C 20 )alkyl or —H. 2. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein: A 1 and A 2 are 3. The catalyst system of claim 2 , wherein: L is —CH 2 (R C ) 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 Ge(R C ) 2 CH 2 —, —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 )—, cyclohexane-1,2-diyldimethyl, or —CH 2 (CH 2 ) n CH 2 — where n is from 1 to 3; and R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl or n-octyl. 4. The catalyst system of claim 2 , wherein: L is —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 )— or —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —; R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl; and R 12 and R 17 are halogen. 5. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein: A 1 is and A 2 is 6. The catalyst system of claim 5 , wherein A 1 and A 2 are identical. 7. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein: A 1 is and A 2 is 8. The catalyst system of claim 7 , wherein: R 1 , R 4 , R 7 , and R 10 are (C 3 -C 10 )alkyl. 9. The catalyst system of claim 7 , wherein: R 1 , R 4 , R 7 , and R 10 are tert-butyl, tert-octyl, or —SiMe 3 . 10. The catalyst system of claim 7 , wherein: R 1 , R 4 , R 7 , and R 10 are tert-butyl. 11. The catalyst system of claim 7 , wherein: R 1 , R 4 , R 7 , and R 10 are tert-butyl; L is —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 )— or —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —; and R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl or n-octyl. 12. The catalyst system of claim 7 , wherein: R 1 , R 4 , R 7 , and R 10 are tert-butyl; L is —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 )— or —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —; R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl or n-octyl; and R 12 and R 17 are halogen. 13. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein: A 1 is and A 2 is 14. The catalyst system of claim 13 , wherein: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are (C 3 -C 10 )alkyl. 15. The catalyst system of claim 13 , wherein: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are tert-butyl, tert-octyl, —SiMe 3 , or —GeMe 3 . 16. The catalyst system of claim 13 , wherein: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are tert-butyl. 17. The catalyst system of claim 13 , wherein: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are tert-butyl; L is —CH 2 (R C ) 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 Ge(R C ) 2 CH 2 —, —CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 ), cyclohexane-1,2-diyldimethyl, or —CH 2 (CH 2 ) n CH 2 — where n is from 1 to 3; and R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl or n-octyl. 18. The catalyst system of claim 13 , wherein: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are tert-butyl; Lis-CH (CH3) CH2CH (CH3)-or-CH2CH2CH2—; R 11 and R 18 are tert-octyl or n-octyl; and R 12 and R 17 are halogen. 19. A polymerization process comprising: polymerizing ethylene and one or more olefins in the presence of a catalyst system according to claim 1 , under olefin polymerizing conditions to form an ethylene-based polymer.
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