Glass for autonomous car
US-2022380248-A1 · Dec 1, 2022 · US
US12252439B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12252439-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017127396-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 18, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 20, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 18, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 18, 2025 |
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A glass has a maximum crystallization rate (KG max ) of at most 0.20 μm/min in a temperature range of 700° C. to 1250° C. and a hydrolytic stability according to a hydrolytic class 1 HGA1 according to ISO 720:1985. In the case of a sample thickness of 2 mm of the glass, a ratio of a minimum transmittance in a wavelength range of 850 nm to 950 nm to a maximum transmittance in a wavelength range of 250 nm to 700 nm is in a range of 1.9:1 to 15:1.
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What is claimed is: 1. A glass, having a maximum crystallization rate (KG max ) of at most 0.20 μm/min in a temperature range of 700° C. to 1250° C. and a hydrolytic stability according to a hydrolytic class 1 HGA1 according to ISO 720:1985, wherein in the case of a sample thickness of 2 mm of the glass a ratio of a minimum transmittance in a wavelength range of 850 nm to 950 nm to a maximum transmittance in a wavelength range of 250 nm to 700 nm is in a range of 1.9:1 to 15:1, wherein the glass comprises cations of the following components in the given portions (in % by cation): Component Portion silicon 40-80 boron 0-20 aluminum 0-25 sodium 2-22 potassium 0.1-10 chromium 0.05-0.5 cobalt 0.03-0.5; wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of sodium and potassium is in a range of 10 to 25% by cation, wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of chromium and cobalt is in a range of 0.15 to 0.55% by cation, and wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and zinc is at most 15% by cation, wherein a ratio of the sum of the portions of the cations of sodium and potassium to the sum of the portions of the cations of cobalt and chromium is in a range of 40:1 to 150:1. 2. The glass of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises cations of the following components in the given portions (in % by cation): Component Portion magnesium 0-5 calcium 0-15 strontium 0-5 barium 0-5 zinc 0-10 zirconium 0-10 titanium 0-10. 3. The glass of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a diffusivity D in a range of 5 to 50 μm 2 per hour. 4. The glass of claim 1 , wherein a transmittance in the whole wavelength range of 850 nm to 950 nm is at least 75%. 5. A glass article, comprising a glass and having a thickness in a range of 0.02 mm to 5 mm, the glass having a maximum crystallization rate (KG max ) of at most 0.20 inn/min in a temperature range of 700° C. to 1250° C. and a hydrolytic stability according to a hydrolytic class 1 HGA1 according to ISO 720:1985, wherein in the case of a sample thickness of 2 mm of the glass a ratio of a minimum transmittance in a wavelength range of 850 nm to 950 nm to a maximum transmittance in a wavelength range of 250 nm to 700 nm is in a range of 1.9:1 to 15:1, wherein the glass comprises cations of the following components in the given portions (in % by cation): Component Portion silicon 40-80 boron 0-20 aluminum 0-25 sodium 2-22 potassium 0.1-10 chromium 0.05-0.5 cobalt 0.03-0.5; wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of sodium and potassium is in a range of 10 to 25% by cation, wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of chromium and cobalt is in a range of 0.15 to 0.55% by cation, and wherein a sum of the portions of the cations of magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and zinc is at most 15% by cation, wherein a ratio of the sum of the portions of the cations of sodium and potassium to the sum of the portions of the cations of cobalt and chromium is in a range of 40:1 to 150:1. 6. The glass article of claim 5 , wherein the glass comprises cations of the following components in the given portions (in % by cation): Component Portion magnesium 0-5 calcium 0-15 strontium 0-5 barium 0-5 zinc 0-10 zirconium 0-10 titanium 0-10.
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