Reactive silica-alumina matrix component compositions for bottoms cracking catalysts
US-11827853-B2 · Nov 28, 2023 · US
US12251682B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12251682-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917311790-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 8, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | Mar 18, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 18, 2025 |
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A production method comprises the steps of obtaining a mixed slurry by adding an alumina component and at least one selected from an alumina component and a clay mineral to a binder containing a silicon oxide; obtaining a metal trapping precursor by mixing the mixed slurry with a compound of a first metal component and heating the mixed slurry of metal component; and obtaining a metal trapping by drying and calcining the metal trapping precursor. A metal trapping comprises: a binder mainly containing silicon oxide, one or two selected from an alumina component and a clay mineral, and an oxide of a first metal component; having no peak of silicate of the first metal component detected in X-ray diffraction analysis, having an attrition resistance index CAI within a predetermined range. A fluid catalytic cracking catalyst comprises the metal trapping, a zeolite component, a binder component, and a clay mineral component.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A metal trapping comprising: a binder component containing 50 mass % or more silicon oxide, one or two selected from an alumina component and a clay mineral, and a compound comprising Group II elements as a first metal component, wherein the binder component is at least one of an aqueous solution and fine particles (sol) having an average particle size in the range of 4 to 100 nm, the content of the first metal component in terms of oxide is 20 to 80 mass %, the metal trapping has no peak of silicate of the first metal component detected in X-ray diffraction analysis, and has an attrition resistance index CAI of 0.1 to 18. 2. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the binder in terms of oxide is in the range of 10 to 30 mass % with respect to the metal trapping. 3. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the alumina component and the clay mineral in terms of oxide is in the range of 5 to 40 mass % in total with respect to the metal trapping. 4. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , wherein the metal trapping has an average particle size in the range of 40 to 100 μm, a specific surface area in the range of 3 to 200 m 2 /g, and a pore volume of 0.05 to 0.50 ml/g. 5. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , wherein the first metal component comprises magnesium and calcium. 6. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , the metal trapping further comprising alkali metal elements at a content of 2.0 mass % or less in terms of oxide M 2 O. 7. The metal trapping according to claim 1 , the metal trapping further comprising an oxide of rare-earth element as a second metal component. 8. The metal trapping according to claim 7 , wherein the second metal component is one or two selected from lanthanum and cerium. 9. The metal trapping according to claim 7 , wherein the content of the second metal component is 20 mass % or less in terms of oxide with respect to the metal trapping. 10. The metal trapping according to claim 7 , wherein the content ratio of the second metal component to the first metal component in terms of oxide is 0.01 to 0.20. 11. A method of producing the metal trapping according to claim 1 , comprising: a first step of obtaining a mixed slurry of silicon oxide (silica-based) by adding at least one selected from a group consisting of an alumina component, an alumina component precursor and a clay mineral to a binder containing a silicon oxide (silica-based); a second step of obtaining a metal trapping precursor by mixing the mixed slurry of silicon oxide (silica-based) with a compound of the first metal component, and further, optionally with a compound of a second metal component, and heating the mixed slurry of metal component; and a third step of obtaining a metal trapping by drying and calcining the metal trapping precursor. 12. The method of producing the metal trapping according to claim 11 , wherein a washing step is added between drying and calcining in the third step. 13. A fluid catalytic cracking catalyst comprising the metal trapping according to claim 1 , a zeolite component, a binder component, and a clay mineral component. 14. The fluid catalytic cracking catalyst according to claim 13 , which further comprises an additive having an active matrix component.
Nanoparticles · CPC title
less than 2 nm · CPC title
100-500 m2/g · CPC title
less than 10 m2/g · CPC title
characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size (in a colloidal state B01J35/23; crystallite size B01J35/77) · CPC title
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