Porous membrane containing metal-organic frameworks
US-2020269194-A1 · Aug 27, 2020 · US
US12246291B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12246291-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017754349-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 30, 2020 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 11, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 11, 2025 |
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A metal organic framework glass membrane and a preparation method thereof are provided. The preparation method includes a step of heating a crystalline metal organic framework material to the melting temperature at a rate of 1-15° C./min and then naturally cooling the crystalline metal organic framework material. The crystalline metal organic framework material contains a metal node and a ligand A. The metal node is a zinc ion and/or a cobalt ion and the ligand A is imidazole or phosphoric acid. The metal organic framework glass membrane has a wide range of membrane-forming conditions, and the material thereof can be melted without being decomposed within a control range to form a continuous glass layer with good repeatability.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A preparation method of metal organic framework glass membrane, comprising: forming a crystalline metal organic framework material; heating the crystalline metal organic framework material to a temperature at or above a melting point thereof and below a decomposition temperature thereof at a rate of 1-15° C./min; and cooling the heated crystalline metal organic framework material, wherein the crystalline metal organic framework material comprises a metal node and a first ligand, the metal node is selected from a zinc ion, a cobalt ion, or a mixture thereof, the first ligand is imidazole or phosphoric acid, and the melting point is in a range of 370-600° C. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the crystalline metal organic framework material comprises a second ligand selected from benzimidazole, 2-methylbenzimidazole, 5-methylbenzimidazole, 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole, 5-chlorobenzimidazole, 5-hydroxybenzimidazole, and triazole. 3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the second ligand is selected from benzimidazole, 5-methylbenzimidazole, and 5-chlorobenzimidazole. 4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the first ligand is imidazole. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the rate of heating is 8-10° C./min. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the crystalline metal organic framework material is synthesized in a solution comprising zinc ions, cobalt ions, or a mixture thereof, the first ligand, the second ligand, and an organic solvent, wherein a molar ratio of the first ligand, the second ligand, and the organic solvent is 1:4.5-30:0-5:100-500, and the organic solvent is selected from N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, water, methanol, ethanol, and a mixture thereof. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the crystalline metal organic framework material is supported on a support having a pore diameter of 70 nm-1 μm. 8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the support is made of a material selected from α-Al 2 O 3 , γ-Al 2 O 3 , TiO 2 , and stainless steel. 9. A metal organic framework glass membrane prepared using the method according to claim 1 .
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