Xanthene protective agent
US-10508124-B2 · Dec 17, 2019 · US
US12240871B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12240871-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017439601-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 16, 2020 |
| Priority date | Mar 15, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 4, 2025 |
| Grant date | Mar 4, 2025 |
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The present invention is to provide a method for producing a peptide containing an N-alkylamino acid, which comprises the following Steps (1) to (3). Step (1): a step of mixing an N-terminal protected amino acid or an N-terminal protected peptide with a carboxylic acid halide or a halogenated alkyl formate; Step (2): a step of mixing an amino acid or a peptide in which the N-terminal and the C-terminal are not protected with a trialkylsilylating agent; and Step (3): a step of mixing the product obtained in Step (1) with the product obtained in Step (2).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a peptide which comprises the following Steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of mixing an N-terminal protected amino acid or an N-terminal protected peptide represented by the formula (I) P-A 1 -OH wherein P is an N-terminal protective group, and A 1 represents a group derived from an amino acid, a group derived from an N—C 1-6 alkylamino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a group derived from a peptide, with an activating agent represented by the formula (II) wherein X represents a halogen atom, and R 1 represents a secondary C 5-40 alkyl group which may have a substituent(s); (2) a step of mixing an amino acid or a peptide represented by the formula (IV): H-A 2 -OH wherein A 2 represents a group derived from an N—C 1-6 alkylamino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a group derived from a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, where the 4- to 6-membered ring may be fused with a cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of a C 6-14 aryl ring, a C 6-14 haloaryl ring and a C 3-8 cycloalkyl ring, or a group derived from a peptide in which the N-terminal residue is an N—C 1-6 alkylamino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, where the 4- to 6-membered ring may be fused with a cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of a C 6-14 aryl ring, a C 6-14 haloaryl ring and a C 3-8 cycloalkyl ring, with a silylating agent; and (3) a step of mixing a product obtained in Step (1) and a product obtained in Step (2). 2. The method for producing a peptide of claim 1 , which comprises the following Steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of mixing an N-terminal protected amino acid represented by the formula (I): P-A 1 -OH wherein P is an N-terminal protective group, and A 1 represents a group derived from an amino acid or a group derived from an N—C 1-6 alkylamino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), with an activating agent represented by the formula (II): wherein X represents a halogen atom, and R 1 represents a secondary C 5-40 alkyl group which may have a substituent(s); (2) a step of mixing an amino acid or a peptide represented by the formula (IV): H-A 2 -OH wherein A 2 represents a group derived from an N-methylamino acid, a group derived from an N—C 1-6 alkylglycine, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a group derived from a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, or a group derived from a peptide in which the N-terminal residue is an N-methylamino acid, an N—C 1-6 alkylglycine, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, with a silylating agent; and (3) a step of mixing a product obtained in Step (1) and a product obtained in Step (2). 3. The method for producing a peptide of claim 1 , which comprises the following Steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of mixing an N-terminal protected peptide represented by the formula (V): P-A 3 -OH wherein P is an N-terminal protective group, and A 3 represents a group derived from a peptide, with an activating agent represented by the formula (II) wherein X represents a halogen atom, and R 1 represents a secondary C 5-40 alkyl group which may have a substituent(s); (2) a step of mixing an amino acid represented by the formula (IV′): H-A 2′ -OH wherein A 2′ represents a group derived from an N-methylamino acid, a group derived from an N—C 1-6 alkylglycine, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a group derived from a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, with a silylating agent; and (3) a step of mixing a product obtained in Step (1) and a product obtained in Step (2). 4. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , which comprises a step of removing the protective group of the N-terminal of the peptide obtained in Step (3). 5. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , which further comprises repeating one or more times of the following Steps (4) and (5): (4) a step of removing the protective group of the N-terminal of the peptide obtained in Step (3) or (5); (5) a step of reacting an N-terminal protected amino acid or an N-terminal protected peptide with the N-terminal of the peptide obtained in Step (4). 6. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein the amino acid positioned at the C-terminal in the N-terminal protected peptide represented by the formula (I): P-A 1 -OH or the formula (V): P-A 3 -OH wherein P is an N-terminal protective group, and A 1 and A 3 each represent a group derived from a peptide, is an amino acid other than the N—C 1-6 alkylamino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary amino acid, where the 4- to 6-membered ring may be fused with a cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of a C 6-14 aryl ring, a C 6-14 haloaryl ring and a C 3-8 cycloalkyl ring. 7. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein A 1 is a group derived from an amino acid. 8. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the N-terminal protected amino acid represented by the formula (I) or the amino acid positioned at the C-terminal in the N-terminal protected peptide represented by the formula (I) is an α-amino acid, a β-amino acid or a γ-amino acid. 9. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 8 , wherein the N-terminal protected amino acid represented by the formula (I) or the amino acid positioned at the C-terminal in the N-terminal protected peptide represented by the formula (I) is an α-amino acid. 10. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 1 , wherein the amino acid represented by the formula (IV) or the amino acid positioned at the N-terminal in the peptide represented by the formula (IV) is an N—C 1-6 alkyl-α-amino acid, where the C 1-6 alkyl may have a substituent(s), or a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary-α-amino acid. 11. The method for producing a peptide according to claim 1 , wherein the amino acid represented by the formula (IV) or the amino acid positioned at the N-terminal in the peptide represented by the formula (IV) is an N-methyl-α-amino acid or an N-ethyl-α-amino acid, where N-methyl and N-ethyl each may have a substituent(s), or a 4- to 6-membered cyclic secondary-α-amino acid. 12. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein R 1 is a secondary C 5-20 alkyl group and X is a chlorine atom. 13. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the activating agent is 14. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the activating agent is 15. The method for producing a peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the activating agent is
Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids · CPC title
Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups · CPC title
and aromatic or cycloaliphatic · CPC title
with the first amino acid being acidic · CPC title
with the first amino acid being heterocyclic · CPC title
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