Electrical energy system for barring rotor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12234022-B2
Application number	US-202217819509-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 12, 2022
Priority date	Aug 12, 2022
Publication date	Feb 25, 2025
Grant date	Feb 25, 2025

Abstract

An example system includes an electrical machine electrically configured to generate electrical energy used by one or more components of a gas-turbine engine; an energy storage system; and a controller electrically connected to the energy storage system and configured to receive electrical energy from the energy storage system, wherein, in response to the gas-turbine engine being shut off, the controller is configured to cause the electrical machine to rotate a rotor of the gas-turbine engine using the energy received from the energy storage system.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system comprising:
an electrical machine electrically configured to generate electrical energy used by one or more components of a gas-turbine engine;
an energy storage system; and
a controller electrically connected to the energy storage system and configured to receive electrical energy from the energy storage system,
wherein, in response to the gas-turbine engine being shut off, the controller is configured to cause the electrical machine to rotate a rotor of the gas-turbine engine at a speed of less than 100 revolutions per minute using the energy received from the energy storage system.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrical machine is a permanent magnet alternator (PMA).

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrical machine includes:
a shaft mechanically coupled to the rotor;
first windings configured to supply, during operation of the gas-turbine engine, electrical energy to the one or more components of the gas-turbine engine; and
second windings configured to cause the shaft to rotate the rotor using power sourced from the energy storage system.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrical machine includes:
a shaft mechanically coupled to the rotor;
common windings configured to:
supply, during operation of the gas-turbine engine, electrical energy to the one or more components of the gas-turbine engine; and
cause the shaft to rotate the rotor using power sourced from the energy storage system.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage system includes one or more battery cells configured to generate direct current (DC) electricity to output to the controller.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the controller includes a DC/alternating current (AC) converter configured to convert DC electricity received from the energy storage system to AC electricity to output to power the rotor to rotate.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to cause the electrical machine to rotate the rotor at a speed of less than 10revolutions per minute.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to cease causing the electrical machine to rotate the rotor in response to one or more of:
an amount of time after the gas-turbine engine being shut off crossing a time threshold;
an engine maintenance switch being activated; or
the power stored in the energy storage system falling below an energy threshold.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more components of the gas-turbine engine include one or more of:
one or more ignitor modules; and
one or more electronic engine controllers (EECs).

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the gas-turbine comprises a low-pressure spool and a high-pressure spool.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the rotor is the high-pressure spool.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the gas-turbine engine comprises a turbo-prop engine configured to propel an aircraft.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the gas-turbine engine does not include a center sump.

14. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to charge the energy storage system using power generated by the electric machine during operation of the gas-turbine operation.

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Nam Tech Inc
• Rolls Royce Plc
• Rolls Royce Pic

Inventors

• Schenk Peter
• Tanner Mark Angelo

Classifications

• H02J7/855

  with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery · CPC title

• H02J7/50 Primary

  acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially · CPC title

• B64D35/025

  of parallel type · CPC title

• B64D27/33

  Hybrid electric aircraft · CPC title

• B64D31/00 Primary

  Power plant control systems; Arrangement of power plant control systems in aircraft · CPC title