Tire provided with a radio frequency communication module

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12227035-B2
Application number	US-201916978228-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 6, 2019
Priority date	Mar 7, 2018
Publication date	Feb 18, 2025
Grant date	Feb 18, 2025

Abstract

A tire is equipped with a radiofrequency communication module with a carcass reinforcement comprising two carcass plies such that the communication module is positioned in the bead axially on the outside of and against the second carcass ply.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A tire comprising a crown, two sidewalls and two beads with an axis of revolution and a carcass reinforcement with two carcass plies, each anchored in each bead, each bead comprising:
a bead wire;
a part of a first carcass ply extended by a turn-up around the bead wire of the first carcass ply such that the end of the turn-up is situated axially and radially on an outside relative to the bead wire;
a filler arranged radially on the outside relative to the bead wire and axially between the first carcass ply and the turn-up;
a part of a second carcass ply arranged axially on the outside relative to the first carcass ply, to the filler and to the turn-up;
a protective rubber and a sidewall rubber axially furthest toward the outside and forming a first interface between the protective rubber and the sidewall rubber; and
a communication module comprising a radiofrequency transponder with an electronic chip and a helical radiating antenna,
wherein an additional filler is positioned axially between the second carcass ply and the cushion gum and the sidewall rubber,
wherein a radially outer end of the additional filler extends radially further than a radially outer end of the filler,
wherein the communication module is positioned at a second interface between the second carcass ply and the additional filler,
wherein, with the turn-up having an end situated radially below the radially outer end of the filler, the communication module is positioned radially at a level of the end of the filler, and
wherein a radially outermost end of the first interface between the protective rubber and the sidewall rubber extends radially on the outside to the communication module.

2. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein, with the helical radiating antenna of the radiofrequency transponder defining a first longitudinal axis, the first longitudinal axis is oriented circumferentially.

3. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein, with the radiating antenna comprising two helical antenna segments, the electronic chip is galvanically connected to the two helical antenna segments.

4. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the communication module consists of the radiofrequency transponder encapsulated in an electrically insulating encapsulating rubber mass.

5. The tire according to claim 4 , wherein the radiofrequency transponder is sandwiched between two sheets of rubber.

6. The tire according to claim 4 , wherein a tensile elastic modulus of the encapsulating rubber mass is lower than or equal to a tensile elastic modulus of adjacent rubber compounds.

7. The tire according to claim 4 , wherein a relative dielectric constant of the encapsulating rubber mass is lower than a relative dielectric constant of adjacent rubber compounds.

8. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the radiofrequency transponder further comprises a primary antenna electrically connected to the electronic chip, wherein the primary antenna is inductively coupled to the helical radiating antenna, and wherein the helical radiating antenna is a dipole antenna consisting of a single-strand helical spring defining a first longitudinal axis.

9. The tire according to claim 8 , wherein the primary antenna is a coil having at least one turn defining a second longitudinal axis that is circumscribed by a cylinder an axis of revolution of which is parallel to the second longitudinal axis and a diameter of which is between one third and three times the average diameter of the helical spring of the helical radiating antenna.

10. The tire according to claim 9 , wherein, with the helical radiating antenna having a central region between two lateral regions and the primary antenna having a median plane perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis, the first and second longitudinal axes are parallel to one another and the median plane of the primary antenna is arranged in a central region of the helical radiating antenna.

11. The tire according to claim 8 , wherein the primary antenna is placed inside the single-strand helical spring of the helical radiating antenna.

Assignees

• Michelin & Cie
• Cie Generale Des Etablissements Micheln

Inventors

• Cukierman Florian
• Hye Yann

Classifications

• B60C15/0072

  with ply reverse folding, i.e. carcass layer folded around the bead core from the outside to the inside · CPC title

• B60C2015/0621

  adjacent to the carcass turnup portion · CPC title

• B60C2019/004

  Tyre sensors other than for detecting tyre pressure · CPC title

• B60C15/0607

  comprising several parts, e.g. made of different rubbers · CPC title

• B60C15/0027

  with low ply turn-up, i.e. folded around the bead core and terminating at the bead core · CPC title