Separator drum

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12219987-B2
Application number	US-201916965787-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 30, 2019
Priority date	Jan 30, 2018
Publication date	Feb 11, 2025
Grant date	Feb 11, 2025

Abstract

There is disclosed a separator drum (13) for tobacco industry product assembly apparatus. The separator drum has a plurality of segments (29, 30) arranged to form at least a part of a peripheral surface of the separator drum. Each segment has at least one flute (31) and at most four flutes (31). Each flute (31) is adapted to carry a rod of aerosolisable material (2) as the separator drum rotates during use. Each segment (29, 30) is slidably mounted to the separator drum (13) for axial movement.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A separator drum for tobacco industry product assembly apparatus, the separator drum comprising a plurality of segments arranged in first and second rows extending about the circumference of the separator drum to form at least a part of a peripheral surface of the separator drum, each segment in the first row of segments being aligned with a segment in the second row of segments in an axial direction to form a pair of segments, wherein each segment of the separator drum comprises at least one flute and at most three flutes, and wherein the flutes of each segment are aligned in the axial direction with the flutes of the other segment in each pair of segments, each flute being adapted to carry a rod of aerosolisable material as the separator drum rotates during use, and wherein each segment is slidably mounted to the separator drum for axial movement between a first position in which the segment is proximate to an adjacent segment of the second row of segments, and a second position in which the segment is axially spaced from the adjacent segment of the second row of segments, wherein each segment comprises a first linear bearing disposed on a first side of the segment, and second and third linear bearings disposed on a second side of the segment, and wherein the first linear bearing is axially offset from the second and third linear bearings.

2. The separator drum of claim 1 , wherein each segment comprises only two flutes.

3. The separator drum of claim 1 , further comprising a cam disposed within the separator drum, each segment comprising a cam follower arranged to engage the cam, and wherein the cam is configured to move the segments in an axial direction as the separator drum rotates during use.

4. The separator drum of claim 1 , comprising at least five segments in each row of segments.

5. The separator drum of claim 4 , comprising only ten segments in each row of segments.

6. The separator drum of claim 1 , wherein each row of segments comprises twenty flutes.

7. The separator drum of claim 1 , further comprising a cam disposed within the separator drum, each segment comprising a cam follower arranged to engage the cam, and wherein the cam is configured to move the segments in an axial direction as the separator drum rotates during use, and wherein the cam is configured to move the segments of the first row of segments in an axial direction as the separator drum rotates.

8. The separator drum of claim 7 , wherein the cam is configured to move the second row of segments in addition to the first row of segments.

9. The separator drum of claim 7 , wherein the cam is configured to move each segment of the first row of segments between the first position and the second position.

10. The separator drum of claim 9 , further comprising a plurality of slide rails extending axially on the separator drum, and wherein the first linear bearing of a first segment and the second and third linear bearings of a second segment are received on a single slide rail for axial movement.

11. The separator drum of claim 10 , wherein the first linear bearing is spaced from the second and third linear bearings on the slide rail to permit independent axial movement of the first segment and the second segment along the slide rail.

12. The separator drum of claim 9 , wherein in the first position the segment is in contact with the adjacent segment of the second row of segments.

13. The separator drum of claim 9 , wherein the cam is configured to move the segments from the first position to the second position within 35 degrees of rotation of the separator drum.

14. The separator drum of claim 9 , wherein the cam is configured to move the segments from the second position to the first position within 35 degrees of rotation of the separator drum.

15. The separator drum of claim 9 , wherein the cam is configured such that in one full rotation of the separator drum the cam moves the segments from the first position, to the second position, and back to the first position.

16. The separator drum of claim 1 , wherein each flute comprises at least one suction hole for retaining said rod of aerosolisable material.

Assignees

• Nicoventures Trading Ltd

Inventors

• Fallon Gary
• Le Roux Gerhard

Classifications

• B65G2811/0626

  Orientation of articles · CPC title

• B65G2201/0226

  Cigarettes · CPC title

• B65G47/848

  the article-engaging elements being suction or magnetic means · CPC title

• B65G47/82

  Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels {(means for pushing glass articles onto a conveyor C03B9/453)} · CPC title

• A24C5/478

  Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling · CPC title