Method of controlling serially-connected lighting devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12209739-B2
Application number	US-202318517150-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 22, 2023
Priority date	Sep 3, 2021
Publication date	Jan 28, 2025
Grant date	Jan 28, 2025

Abstract

A lighting device may include an elongated housing that defines a cavity. The lighting device may include plurality of emitter printed circuit boards configured to be received within the cavity. Each of the plurality of emitter printed circuit boards may include a plurality of emitter modules mounted thereto. Each of the plurality of emitter printed circuit boards may include a control circuit configured to control the plurality of emitter modules mounted to the respective emitter printed circuit board based on receipt of one or more messages. The lighting device may include a total internal reflection lens for each of the plurality of emitter printed circuit boards. The total internal reflection lens may be configured to diffuse light emitted by the emitter modules of the plurality of emitter printed circuit boards.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A fixture controller comprising:
a power converter circuit configured to generate a bus voltage on a power bus, wherein the power bus is coupled between the fixture controller and one or more lighting devices; and
a control circuit configured to control the one or more lighting devices, the control circuit configured to:
detect a brownout event on the power bus;
determine a number of lighting devices of the one or more lighting devices that caused the brownout event; and
send a power message to the number of lighting devices that caused the brownout event instructing the number of lighting devices to decrease their respective high-end intensity level in response to the detection of the brownout event on the power bus.

2. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein, to detect the brownout event, the control circuit is configured to:
determine a magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus; and
determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus is indicative of the brownout event on the power bus.

3. The fixture controller of claim 2 , wherein, in order to determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus is indicative of the brownout event on the power bus, the control circuit is configured to:
determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus drops below a first threshold voltage.

4. The fixture controller of claim 3 , wherein, in order to determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus is indicative of the brownout event on the power bus, the control circuit is configured to:
determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus drops below the first threshold voltage and subsequently rises above a second threshold voltage a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time period.

5. The fixture controller of claim 4 , wherein, in order to determine that the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus is indicative of the brownout event on the power bus, the control circuit is further configured to determine that a magnitude of an alternating-current (AC) the AC mains line voltage is stable during the predetermined time period.

6. The fixture controller of claim 2 , wherein the power converter circuit is configured to control the magnitude of the bus voltage to cause the one or more lighting devices to cease illuminating light when the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus drops below a threshold voltage, and configured to control the magnitude of the bus voltage to cause the one or more lighting devices to illuminate light when the magnitude of the bus voltage on the power bus drops rises above the threshold voltage.

7. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is further configured to:
cause the one or more lighting devices to turn off in response to the detection of a brownout event.

8. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is further configured to:
cause the power converter circuit to shut down, thereby causing the bus voltage on the power bus to drop to zero volts, in response to the detection of the brownout event, wherein the brownout event is an overload event.

9. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein, in response to the detecting the brownout event and prior to sending the power message, the control circuit is configured to send a hold signal to the one or more lighting devices instructing the one or more lighting devices to wait a predetermined amount of time before turning back on.

10. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is configured to detect the brownout event in response to receiving a signal from the power converter circuit.

11. The fixture controller of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is configured to detect the brownout event based upon the reception of a brownout message from at least one of the one or more lighting devices indicating that the lighting device is experiencing the brownout event.

12. The fixture controller of claim 11 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
send a query message to the one or more lighting devices, wherein the query message requests that the lighting device send the brownout message if a bus voltage received at the lighting device drops below a threshold voltage; and
receive the brownout message in response to the query message.

13. The fixture controller of claim 12 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
send a clear message to the one or more lighting devices that instructs the lighting devices to clear a flag associated with the brownout message after the control circuit sends the power message.

14. The fixture controller of claim 11 , wherein, to detect the brownout event, the control circuit is further configured to determine that a magnitude of an alternating-current (AC) the AC mains line voltage is stable during a time period that precedes the reception of the brownout message signal.

15. The fixture controller of claim 11 , wherein the control circuit is configured to detect the brownout event based upon the reception of a plurality of consecutive signals from at least one of the one or more lighting devices.

16. A method comprising:
detecting a brownout event on a power bus, wherein the power bus is coupled between the a fixture controller and one or more lighting devices;
determining a number of lighting devices of the one or more lighting devices that caused the brownout event; and
sending a power message to the number of lighting devices that caused the brownout event instructing the number of lighting devices to decrease their respective high-end intensity level in response to the detection of the brownout event on the power bus.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:
sending a query message to the one or more lighting devices, wherein the query message requests that the lighting device send the a brownout message if a bus voltage received at the lighting device drops below a threshold voltage;
receiving a the brownout message in response to the query message; and
detecting the brownout event based upon the reception of the brownout message from at least one of the one or more lighting devices indicating that the lighting device is experiencing the brownout event.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
detecting the brownout event based upon the reception of the a brownout message from at least one of the one or more lighting devices indicating that the lighting device is experiencing the brownout event; and
detecting the brownout event in response to a determination that a magnitude of an alternating-current (AC) the AC mains line voltage is stable during a time period that precedes the reception of the brownout message signal.

19. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a processor of a control device, cause the processor of the control device to:
detect a brownout event on a power bus, wherein the power bus is coupled between a the fixture controller and one or more lighting devices;
determine a number of lighting devices of the one or more lighting devices that caused the brownout event; and
send a power message to the number of lighting devices that caused the brownout event instructing the number of lighting devices to decrease their respective high-end intensity level in response to the detection of the brownout event on the power bus.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 19 , wherei

Assignees

• Lutron Tech Co Llc

Inventors

• Bocock Ryan M
• Burberry Richard S
• Green Christopher M
• Luu Jivan J
• Nemmani Ananthanag
• Shukla Jaykrishna A

Classifications

• H05B47/185

  via power line carrier transmission · CPC title

• F21V23/06

  the elements being coupling devices {, e.g. connectors} · CPC title

• F21V23/002

  Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm · CPC title

• F21V21/005

  for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks · CPC title

• F21V7/0091

  using total internal reflection · CPC title