Motor control device, motor control method, motor module, and electric power steering device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12202554-B2
Application number	US-202217949264-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 21, 2022
Priority date	Sep 29, 2021
Publication date	Jan 21, 2025
Grant date	Jan 21, 2025

Abstract

A motor control device includes a torque controller to operate based on a steering torque and to give an input to a control target that is a motor, and a model following controller to generate a first correction torque based on an output from the control target. A model following controller includes a high-pass filter to remove a low frequency component from a first correction torque, a friction compensation calculator that is coupled in parallel to the high-pass filter to apply friction compensation to the first correction torque to calculate an estimated value of a mechanical friction torque, and an adder to add the estimated value of the friction torque to the first correction torque from which the low frequency component is removed by the high-pass filter to generate a second correction torque and feed back the second correction torque to an input to the control target.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A control device usable in an electric power steering device including a motor, the control device controlling the motor and comprising:
a torque controller to operate based on steering torque and to provide an input to a control target that is the motor; and
a model following controller to generate a first correction torque based on an output from the control target; wherein
the model following controller includes:
a high-pass filter to remove a low frequency component from the first correction torque;
a low-pass filter that is coupled in series to the high-pass filter to remove a high frequency component from the first correction torque;
a friction compensation calculator coupled in parallel to the high-pass filter to apply friction compensation to the first correction torque to calculate an estimated value of a mechanical friction torque; and
an adder to add the estimated value of the friction torque to the first correction torque from which the low frequency component is removed by the high-pass filter to generate a second correction torque, and to feed back the second correction torque to an input to the control target; and

the model following controller is configured or programmed so that a transfer function of the control target is constrained to a nominal model in a frequency band in which a gain in a gain characteristic of Q(s)·HPF(s) is 1 where Q(s) is a transfer function of the low-pass filter and HPF(s) is a transfer function of the high-pass filter.

2. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein
the high-pass filter has a first cutoff frequency and the low-pass filter has a second cutoff frequency larger than the first cutoff frequency.

3. The control device according to claim 2 , wherein the first cutoff frequency is about 2 Hz or more and about 10 Hz or less.

4. The control device according to claim 3 , wherein the second cutoff frequency is about 3 Hz or more.

5. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the friction compensation calculator includes:
a subtractor to subtract an output value from the high-pass filter from an output value from the low-pass filter;
a limiter to limit an output value from the subtractor; and
a gain adjuster to multiply an output value from the limiter by a gain; and
the adder to add an output value from the gain adjuster to the output value from the high-pass filter.

6. The control device according to claim 5 , wherein a maximum value of a gain of the gain adjuster is determined under a condition that the transfer function of the control target is constrained to the nominal model.

7. The control device according to claim 5 , wherein a vehicle equipped with the electric power steering device is capable of traveling according to a travel mode including an automatic driving mode and a manual driving mode, and a gain of the gain adjuster is switched according to the travel mode.

8. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the torque controller is configured or programmed to generate a target motor torque by applying phase compensation to the steering torque when a steering frequency is within a predetermined range, and to input the target motor torque to the control target.

9. A motor module comprising:
a motor; and
the control device according to claim 1 .

10. An electric power steering device comprising the motor module according to claim 9 .

11. A computer-implemented method for controlling a motor of an electric power steering device including the motor, the method comprising:
acquiring a steering torque;
determining an operation amount based on the steering torque and inputting the operation amount to a control target that is the motor;
generating a first correction torque based on an output from the control target;
removing a low frequency component from the first correction torque;
removing a high frequency component from the first correction torque;
applying friction compensation to the first correction torque to calculate an estimated value of a mechanical friction torque;
adding the estimated value of the friction torque to the first correction torque from which the low frequency component is removed to generate a second correction torque; and
feeding back the second correction torque to an input to the control target;
wherein
a transfer function of the control target is constrained to a nominal model in a frequency band in which a gain in a gain characteristic of Q(s)·HPF(s) is 1 where Q(s) is a transfer function of the low-pass filter and HPF(s) is a transfer function of the high-pass filter.

Assignees

• Nidec Corp

Inventors

• Endo Shuji
• Miyake Sohei

Classifications

• G05B19/4155

  characterised by program execution, i.e. part program or machine function execution, e.g. selection of a program · CPC title

• G05B2219/41112

  Control parameter such as motor controlled by a torque signal · CPC title

• G05B13/04

  involving the use of models or simulators · CPC title

• B62D5/0472

  for damping vibrations · CPC title

• B62D5/0463 Primary

  calculating assisting torque from the motor based on driver input · CPC title