Network optimization for mitigation of crosstalk between network links

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12199692-B2
Application number	US-202217752562-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 24, 2022
Priority date	May 24, 2021
Publication date	Jan 14, 2025
Grant date	Jan 14, 2025

Abstract

A network controller receives link metrics for network links on cables between network devices in a communication network. The link metrics include metrics indicative of crosstalk experienced by network links among the network links on cables. The network controller determines, based at least in part on the link metrics, respective link settings for respective network links among the network links. The link settings are determined to mitigate crosstalk experienced by the respective network links as a result of transmission of signals in at least some of the network links at baud rates that correspond to bandwidths that exceed maximum bandwidth ratings of respective cables of the corresponding ones of the network links. The network controller causes configuration of the respective network links based on the link settings to optimize performance across the plurality of network links in the communication network.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for configuring a plurality of network links on a plurality of cables between network devices in a communication network, the method comprising:
receiving, at a network controller, link metrics including metrics indicative of crosstalk experienced by network links among the plurality of network links on the plurality of cables, the plurality of cables comprising respective cables having maximum bandwidth ratings;
determining, at the network controller based at least in part on the link metrics, respective link settings for respective network links among the plurality of network links, the link settings for a first respective network link determined based on i) link metrics for the first respective network link and ii) effects that transmission of signals on the first respective network link has on concurrent transmission of signals on other ones of network links among the plurality of network links, to mitigate crosstalk experienced by the respective network links as a result of transmission of signals in at least some of the network links at baud rates that correspond to bandwidths that exceed maximum bandwidth ratings of respective cables of the corresponding ones of the network links; and
causing, by the network controller device, configuration of the respective network links based on the link settings to optimize performance across the plurality of network links in the communication network.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the link metrics includes receiving, for each of one or more network links among the plurality of network links, one or more of i) bit error rate for data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, ii) frame error rate for data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, iii) number of correctable errors in data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, iv) signal to noise ratio (SNR) in signals transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the link settings includes i) analyzing the link metrics to determine relationships between transmission of signals on ones of the network links and qualities of other ones of the network links and ii) determining the link settings based on the determined relationships to reduce adverse effects of crosstalk between the network links.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein determining the link settings further includes i) analyzing the link metrics to determine expected usage of network links among the plurality of network links and ii) determining the link settings further based on the expected usage of the network links.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the link settings comprises determining one or more of i) respective baud rates for respective network links among the plurality of network links, ii) respective transmit power levels for respective network links among the plurality of network links and iii) respective effective data rates for respective network links among the plurality of network links.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the link settings includes determining an asymmetric configuration for at least one of the network links, including determining i) a first baud rate for transmission of data in downlink direction via the network link and ii) a second baud rate for transmission of data in uplink direction via the network link, the second baud rate being different from the first baud rate.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the link settings includes determining an asymmetric configuration for at least one of the network links, including determining i) a first effective data rate for transmission of data in downlink direction via the network link and ii) a second effective data rate for transmission of data in uplink direction via the network link, the second effective data rate being different from the first effective data rate.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the link settings includes determining an asymmetric configuration for at least one of the network links, including determining i) a first transmit power level for transmission of data in downlink direction via the network link and ii) a second transmit power level for transmission of data in uplink direction via the network link, the second transmit power level being different from the first transmit power level.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, at the network controller device, network information including one or more link provisioning constraints specifying performance requirements for one or more constrained network links among the plurality of network links, and
determining the link settings further based on the link provisioning constraints to ensure that the specified performance requirements are met for the one or more constrained network links.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein determining the link settings includes evaluating a cost function to optimize throughput of the plurality of network links in the communication network while meeting the provisioning constraints for the one or more constrained network links in the communication network.

11. A network controller, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
receive link metrics for a plurality of network links on a plurality of cables between network devices in a communication network, the link metrics including metrics indicative of crosstalk experienced by network links among the plurality of network links on the plurality of cables, the plurality of cables comprising respective cables having maximum bandwidth ratings,
determine, based at least in part on the link metrics, respective link settings for respective network links among the plurality of network links, the link settings for a first respective network link determined based on i) link metrics for the first respective network link and ii) effects that transmission of signals on the first respective network link has on concurrent transmission of signals on other ones of network links among the plurality of network links, to mitigate crosstalk experienced by the respective network links as a result of transmission of signals in at least some of the network links at baud rates that correspond to bandwidths that exceed maximum bandwidth ratings of respective cables of the corresponding ones of the network links, and
cause configuration of the respective network links based on the link settings to optimize performance across the plurality of network links in the communication network.

12. The network controller of claim 11 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to receive, for each of one or more network links among the plurality of network links, one or more of i) bit error rate for data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, ii) frame error rate for data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, iii) number of correctable errors in data transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link, iv) signal to noise ratio (SNR) in signals transmitted in one or both of downlink and uplink direction via the network link.

13. The network controller of claim 11 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine the link settings at least by i) analyzing the link metrics to determine relationships between transmission of signals on ones of th

Assignees

• Marvell Asia Pte Ltd

Inventors

• Razavi Majomard Seid Alireza
• Cates Ron
• Jonsson Ragnar Hlynur
• Shen David

Classifications

• H04L12/2801

  Broadband local area networks · CPC title

• H04B3/32

  Reducing cross-talk, e.g. by compensating · CPC title

• H04B3/21

  using a set of bandfilters · CPC title

• H04L1/0015

  characterised by the adaptation strategy · CPC title

• H04L1/0002

  by adapting the transmission rate · CPC title