Electrolytic cell equipped with concentric electrode pairs
US-9222181-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US12188136B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12188136-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318119993-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 10, 2023 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2022 |
| Publication date | Jan 7, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jan 7, 2025 |
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Disclosed is a hypochlorous acid generating electrode that is substantially free from rhodium, which is comparable in performance to a rhodium-containing electrode and is more durable than the rhodium-containing electrode. The electrode to be used for generating hypochlorous acid by electrolyzing water that contains a chloride ion has excellent hypochlorous acid water generation ability and durability, in which the electrode has an electrode substrate comprising titanium or titanium alloy, and a composite layer that is electrically connected with the electrode substrate and that contains iridium or a compound thereof, tantalum or a compound thereof, and ruthenium or a compound thereof and/or platinum, and does not contain rhodium oxide.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An electrode to be used for generating hypochlorous acid by electrolyzing water that contains a chloride ion, comprising: an electrode substrate comprising titanium or titanium alloy, a composite layer that is electrically connected with the electrode substrate, and a thin intermediate layer comprising titanium oxide on a surface of the substrate; wherein the composite layer comprises iridium or a compound thereof, tantalum or a compound thereof, and ruthenium or a compound thereof and/or platinum, and does not contain rhodium oxide; and wherein the composite layer contains, in terms of metal, iridium in the range of 32 to 43 mol %, tantalum in the range of 25 to 36 mol %, ruthenium in the range of 8 to 22 mol %, and platinum in the range of 10 to 23 mol %. 2. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein the composite layer comprises iridium oxide, tantalum oxide, ruthenium oxide, and platinum. 3. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein the composite layer contains the ruthenium in the range of 11 to 19 mol % and the platinum in the range of 13 to 20 mol %. 4. The electrode according to claim 3 , wherein a total of the ruthenium and the platinum, in terms of metal, is in the range of 24 to 39 mol %. 5. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein the water that contains a chloride ion is tap water or well water. 6. A hypochlorous acid water generating apparatus comprising the electrode according to claim 1 . 7. A toilet apparatus comprising a hypochlorous acid water generating device that comprises the electrode according to claim 1 . 8. A method for producing hypochlorous acid water, comprising the steps of: providing the electrode according to claim 1 , and contacting the electrode with water that contains a chloride ion.
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